uab bio124L hormones and reproduction

hypothalamus

produces ___ and ___

location?

oxytocin, ADH

post pittuitary gland

oxytocin

______ contraction

constricts ducts in ____

smooth muscle

breasts

ADH

distal convoluted ducts of ____

______ conservation

______ inhibits ADH

kidneys

water

alcohol

pituitary gland

post pituitary is ______ only

anterior makes and releases _____ under guidance of ________

both connected to _______

storage

hormones, hypothalamus

hypothalamus

anterior pituitary gland

_____ hormone

• _____ elongation

_____ (hormone)

• ____ production

FSH (name?)

• _____ and ____ development

growth

long bone

prolactin

milk

follicular stimulating hormone

follicle (egg) and sperm

anterior pituitary gland

_____ hormone

→ ______

_______ stimulating hormone

• make and release __ and __

ACTH (name?)

• make and release _____

lutenizing

ovulation

thyroid

t3 and t4

adrenocorticotropic hormone

glucocorticoids

anterior pituitary gland

MSH (name?)

______ stimulates msh

_______ hormone

• natural ___ ______

melanocyte stimulating hormone

uv exposure

endorphin

pain killer

thyroid gland

secretes _____

• lowers ___ in the blood

secretes __ and __

• regulates _____

calcitonin

calcium

t3 and t4

metabolism

parathyroid gland

PTH (name?)

____ breakdown → raise ____ in blood

parathyroid hormone

bone, calcium

pancreas

_____ breakdown glycogen

_____ store glucose as glycogen

______ inhibits release of glucagon and insulin

glucagon

insulin

somastatin

adrenal gland

_____ → epinephrine/adrenaline & norepinephrine

_____ (from inside to outside)

• zona _____ → androgens

• zona _____ → glucocorticoids

• zona _____ → mineralocorticoids

medulla

cortex

reticularis

fasiculata

glomerulosa

testes

androgens → ______

required for

testosterone

proper sperm production

ovaries

_____ (hormone)

• _____ hormone

_____ (hormone)

• maintenance of _____ __ ____

progesterone

pregnancy

estrogen

secondary sex characteristics

pineal gland

______ → circadian rhythm

melatonin

thymus

______ → t-cell production

_____ system

thymosin

immune

testis → _____

______ → sperm maturation

__ _____ → transports sperm into body

_______ → buffer vaginal acidity

seminal vesicles → _____ and ____

_________ → lubrication

penis → organ containing _____

_____ → contains testes

meiosis

epididymis

vas deferens

prostate gland

fructose and prostaglandins

bulbourethral gland

urethra

scrotum

_____ → produce eggs

_____ → finger-like projections of oviduct

_____ → collecting tube for egg

uterine → _____ in litter bearing animals

cervix → ______ rings of tissue

_____ → passage for birth

ovaries

fimbriae

fallopian tube

3 parts

semi cartilaginous

vagina