Medical Terminology Fall 2023 Term 1 4-8 Final

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309 Terms

1
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aden/o

gland

2
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adenoid/o

adenoids

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agglutin/o

clumping

4
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alveol/o

alveolus; air sac

5
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angi/o

vessel (blood)

6
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aort/o

aorta

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arteri/o

artery

8
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arteriol/o

arteriole (small artery)

9
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ather/o

plaque; fatty buildup

10
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atri/o

atria/atrium

11
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bacteri/o

bacteria

12
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bronch/o

brochus; bronchial tube

13
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bronchi/o

bronchiole

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calc/o

calcium

15
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carcin/o

cancer

16
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coagul/o

coagulation; clotting

17
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constrict/o

narrowing

18
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coron/o

heart

19
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cyan/o

blue

20
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cyt/o

cell

21
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diaphragmat/o

diaphragm

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dilat/o

enlarge/expand

23
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epiglott/o

epiglottis

24
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erythr/o

red

25
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eti/o

cause of disease

26
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fung/o

fungus

27
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hem/a

blood

28
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hem/o

blood

29
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hemat/o

blood

30
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hist/o

tissue

31
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iatr/o

physician; treatment

32
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immun/o

immune; protection

33
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kal/i

potassium

34
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kary/o

nucleus

35
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laryng/o

larynx; voice box

36
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leuk/o

white

37
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lipid/o

fatty deposits; lipids

38
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log/o

study

39
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lumin/o

light

40
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lymph/o

lymph

41
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lymphaden/o

lymph node

42
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lymphangi/o

lymphatic vessel

43
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lymphat/o

lymph

44
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morph/o

shape; form

45
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nucle/o

nucleus

46
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ox/i

oxygen

47
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ox/o

oxygen

48
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path/o

disease

49
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phag/o

eat; swallow; engulf

50
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pharyng/o

pharynx; throat

51
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phleb/o

vein

52
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pleur/o

pleura; lining of the chest cavity

53
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pneum/o

lung; air

54
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pneumon/o

lung; air

55
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pulmon/o

lung; air

56
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py/o

pus

57
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rhythm/o

rhythm/heartbeat

58
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sept/o

wall; partition

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ser/o

serum; serous

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sin/o

sinus; cavity

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sinus/o

sinus; cavity

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sphygm/o

pulse

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spir/o

breathing

64
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splen/o

spleen

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steth/o

chest

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systol/o

contraction

67
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thorac/o

chest

68
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thromb/o

clot

69
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thym/o

thymus

70
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tom/o

cut

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tonsill/o

tonsils

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tox/o

poison

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trache/o

trachea; windpipe

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vas/o

vessel; duct; vas deferens

75
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vascul/o

blood vessel

76
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ven/i

vein

77
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ven/o

vein

78
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ventricul/o

ventricle

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venul/o

venule (small vein)

80
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vir/o

virus

81
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auto-

self

82
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con-

together; with

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dia-

through; complete

84
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echo-

reflected sound

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en-

in; within

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endo-

in; within

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epi-

on; over; upon

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eu-

good; normal

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macro-

large

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mega-

large

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mono-

one; single

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neo-

new

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per-

through

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pro-

before; forward

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trans-

across

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-ant

substance that promotes

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-ary

pertaining to

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-blast

developing cell

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-capnia

carbon dioxide

100
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-cide

to kill

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