Moving Continents Flashcards

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Flashcards about moving continents.

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10 Terms

1
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What is the presence of the same fossils and rocks?

What type of evidence found on several continents supports the hypothesis of continental drift?

2
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False

True or False: Some early mapmakers thought that the coastline of South America matched the coastline of Asia.

3
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True

True or False: Scientists at the time rejected Wegener’s hypothesis of continental drift because he could not explain how or why Earth’s continents move.

4
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Pangaea

What single supercontinent does a lack of explanation for continental drift prevent many scientists from accepting once existed?

5
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Rock structures

What type of matching evidence on different continents is evidence for continental drift?

6
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Glossopteris

Which fossil fern helped support Wegener’s hypothesis of continental drift?

7
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250 million

About how many years ago did Wegener believe that the continents were assembled as part of a supercontinent?

8
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Glaciers formed in the shown locations because the continents were once located near a polar region before moving.

What is supported by data from a map showing where glaciers existed 250 million years ago, suggesting continents were joined and then moved apart?

9
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The edges looked as if they would fit together like pieces of a puzzle.

Why did Alfred Wegener believe that all of the continents once had been joined?

10
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Rocks of the same age on different continents and fossils of land-dwelling organisms found on continents separated by oceans.

Name two pieces of evidence used to support the hypothesis of continental drift.