Pollution Control Standards in Naval Operations

What is the main focus of STD 593?

Pollution control standards and procedures in naval operations.

What types of pollution are addressed in STD 593?

Oil, sewage, hazardous waste, and air emissions.

Why is pollution control important for the Navy?

To comply with environmental laws and protect marine ecosystems.

What system is used to manage oily waste?

OWS - Oily Waste Separator.

What is the purpose of an OWS?

To separate oil from bilge water before discharge.

When can oily water be discharged overboard?

Only when oil content is below allowed limits (usually <15 ppm).

What is a holding tank used for?

To store waste for shore disposal.

What is required before discharging sewage at sea?

Distance must be at least 3 nautical miles from shore.

What is MARPOL?

International convention for preventing pollution from ships.

What type of record must be maintained for pollution control?

Oil Record Book.

What does the Oil Record Book track?

All transfers, discharges, and handling of oily waste.

How is hazardous waste identified?

By its chemical properties and risk classification.

What PPE is required when handling hazardous waste?

Gloves, goggles, aprons, and respiratory protection.

Who must be notified in a spill event?

Chain of command and environmental coordinator.

What training is required for pollution control?

Hazardous waste handling and spill response.

What is a MSDS/SDS?

Material Safety Data Sheet - contains info about chemicals and handling.

What is the purpose of a Pollution Prevention Program?

To minimize generation of waste and ensure compliance.

What is the role of the Environmental Coordinator?

Oversee pollution control programs and training.