Accessibility Standards from IBC 2021 - Chapter XI + ICC A117.1

This flashcard set covers key terms and definitions related to accessibility standards from the IBC 2021 Chapter XI and ADA guidelines.

ADA

American Disability Act, a law that mandates accessibility in public spaces.

ABAAS

Architectural Barrier Act Accessibility Standards, applies to federal buildings.

ICC A117.1

A standard that details the technical criteria for accessibility in buildings.

Accessible

A site or building that complies with accessibility standards.

Curb Ramp

A short ramp cutting the curb or built up to it, facilitating access.

Detectable Warning

A standardized surface feature that alerts pedestrians to hazards on a circulation path.

Running Slope

Slope parallel to the direction of travel.

Clear Floor Space

Area free of obstructions that allows for wheelchair maneuvering.

Turning Space

Required space for a wheelchair to turn, minimum 60-inch diameter.

Protruding Objects

Objects that extend into circulation paths and have maximum protrusion limits to maintain accessibility.

Operable Parts

Components that must be usable with one hand without tight grasping, pinching, or twisting.

Passing Space

An area along a route where two people can pass one another.

Knee Clearance

Space beneath an element at an accessible route that must comply with specified height and depth requirements.

Grab Bar

Support bars installed near a fixture, aiding stability for users with disabilities.

Elevator Landing Requirements

Standards outlining the accessibility features necessary for elevator landings.

Vehicle Pull-Up Space

Designated area for vehicles to stop and load or unload passengers in an accessible manner.

Access Aisle

An aisle adjacent to accessible parking spaces, providing space for entry and exit.

Bathroom Accessibility

Standards that ensure toilets and bathing facilities are usable by people with disabilities.