AP EURO questions final semester 1

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23 Terms

1
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French Wars of Religion were between Roman Catholics and Huguenots — what was their religion?

Calvinist

2
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What famous Italian Renaissance artist died outside his home country?

Da Vinci

3
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What family was best known for its patronage to Florentine art?

Medici

4
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Large-scale armed conflicts over religion came to an end over what agreement?

Peace of Westphalia

5
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What pope in the late 15th and early 16th century was a major patron of the arts and was known as the “warrior pope”

Pope Julius II

6
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Voltaire championed this philosophy based on reason and natural law?

Deism

7
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Who was the leader of the roundheads in the English Civil War?

Oliver Cromwell

8
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William and Mary were required to accept what document before taking the throne?

English Bill of Rights

9
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What were John Locke’s three natural rights?

Life, Liberty, Property

10
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Freedom of speech and press were basic liberties included in what document?

Declaration of the Rights of Man

11
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What was the first global war fought in India, Europe, and North America?

Seven Years’ War

12
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Napoleon returned from exile to rule France briefly during what period?

The Hundred Days

13
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Napoleon’s repression and occupation caused a nationalist revolt in what country?

Spain

14
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What early 19th-century political figure was closely associated with the Concert of Europe?

Metternich

15
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Birmingham, Liverpool, and Manchester were important industrial cities in what country?

England

16
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Name the customs union among the German states that became the basis of political unification in Germany?

Zollverein

17
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What 1832 act expanded the number of voters in England?

Reform Act

18
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Improvements associated with the agricultural revolution of the 17th and 18th centuries began in what two locations?

Low Countries and Great Britain

19
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18th-century inventions by Cartwright, Arkwright, and Crompton led to improvements in what industry?

Textile Industry

20
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What religious order was associated with the Catholic Reformation?

Jesuits

21
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What was the main cause of war in Europe in the 16th century?

Religion

22
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The Baroque style flourished during what time period?

Catholic Reformation

23
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What was the institution that tied peasants to the land in Europe?

Serfdom