Micro-organisms in diseases

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28 Terms

1
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Are virus living?

No

Ascellular

No metabolism

2
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What is the germ theory of disease

Specific microbes are the cause of certain diseases

3
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What are the kingdom of microbes

Animal

Fungi

Bacterial

Protozoa

Virus

4
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What do virus consist of, components

Genetic material encapsulated in protein coat called capsid

5
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What are the characteristics of bacteria

Unicellular prokaytotes

Cell wall

6
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What are the differnces betwee prokaryotes and eukaroytes

Prokayotes: NO Nucelus or membrane bound organelles

Eukaryotes: Nucleus and membrane bound organelles

7
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Are bacteria prokaryotes or eukaryotes

Prokaryotes

8
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Are protoroza, eukaryotes or prokaryotes

Eukaryotes

9
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What are the defining characteristics of protozoa

Unicellular, no cell wall, cell movement, Free living

10
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Are fungi Eukaryote or prokayotic

Eukaryotic

11
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Are fungi unicellular or multicellualr

Both

12
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What are the walls of fungi called

Chitin

13
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What are the main types of fungi

Yeast Mold Mushrooms

14
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What are helminths

Parasitic worm

15
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What are helminths cell characteristicis

Multiceullar, eukaryotic

16
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What are communicable diseases

Infectious diseases

17
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What are pathogenic microbes

Microbes that cause disease

18
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What is a vector

A living organisms that transmits diseases

19
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What is an epidemic

Diseases that affects large amoutn of people in a certain community, popultation or region

20
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What is an pandemic

Epidemic that is spread to other sounctryses

21
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What is an endemic

Diseases that is expected to happen to certain people or popultations

22
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What is the difference between infectious diseases and non infectious diseases

Infectious diseases are caused by pathogens

Non infectious diseases= Other factors

23
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Inside the virus is there both DNA and RNA or just one of them

Either, but only one of them

24
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What is virulencse

Rating of how harmful a microbe is

25
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What does gram negative mean

Thin cell walls, contains a outer membrane

26
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What does gram positive mean

Thick cell walls, made of peptidoglycan

27
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What are electron micrsomes TEM transmission electron used for

Interal structures

28
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What ist eh scanning electron microscopes best used for

For surfaces

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