GIS Module 1

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Section 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Last updated 5:36 PM on 2/2/26
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20 Terms

1
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Geography

The study of places, spatial relationships, and the interactions between the physical environment and human societies.

2
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GIS (Geographic Information Systems)

A framework for gathering, managing, and analyzing spatial and geographic data.

3
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Geovisualization

The use of visual interfaces to enable exploration and understanding of geographical data.

4
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Spatial Thinking

The ability to visualize and manipulate spatial relationships among objects in the environment.

5
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Place

A space that has been given meaning by human experiences, emotions, and cultural significance.

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Space

The physical or abstract dimension where objects exist and events occur, typically measurable and geometric.

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Regions

Areas defined by certain characteristics, which can vary in scale and can overlap or nest within each other.

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Topological Maps

Maps that emphasize the relationships between locations rather than their precise distances or sizes.

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Abstract Geo-Information Space

Graphic representations that do not preserve real-world spatial relationships and focus on thematic or statistical information.

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Physical Geo-Information Space

Maps and visuals that represent real, Earth-bound features, preserving their spatial relationships and contexts.

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Symbology Choices

Deciding on symbols and colors used in maps to represent data, which influences interpretation and meaning.

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Cognitive Maps

Mental representations of spatial information used for navigation and spatial understanding.

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Map Projections

Methods for representing the curved surface of the earth on a flat surface, which can create distortions.

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Geographic Scale

The relative size or level of detail involved in a particular geographic analysis.

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Interactive Maps

Digital maps that allow users to explore geographic information dynamically and engage with the data presented.

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Story Map

A web application that allows users to combine interactive maps with narrative text and images.

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Digital Geospatial Data Management

The methods and technologies used to collect, store, and process geographic data in digital form.

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Data Visualization

The graphical representation of information and data, allowing for easier understanding and analysis.

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Disaster Resilience

The ability of a community to prepare for, respond to, recover from, and mitigate the impacts of disasters.

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GeoAI

The application of artificial intelligence in understanding and analyzing geographic information and spatial data.