Lizards- Squamata

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Last updated 12:03 AM on 3/10/26
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12 Terms

1
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Slender Glass Lizard - Anguidae

E 2/3

Legless

<p>E 2/3</p><p>Legless</p>
2
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Eastern Collared Lizard -Crotaphytidae

N central, S Central, SE

1-2 Dark collars

Males: orange/yellow throat and brighter colors

Territorial-males are bigger

Common in rocky areas

Females protect nests

<p>N central, S Central, SE</p><p>1-2 Dark collars</p><p>Males: orange/yellow throat and brighter colors</p><p>Territorial-males are bigger</p><p>Common in rocky areas</p><p>Females protect nests</p>
3
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Common Lesser Earless Lizard - Phrynosomatidae

W 2/3

Eyes on side of head

No ear opening

2 black bars on the side behind the front legs

Males: yellow tint on lower sides, blue outline on side bars

Gravid females: pink/peach tint and yellow throat patch

Diurnal

Maybe declining

<p>W 2/3</p><p>Eyes on side of head</p><p>No ear opening</p><p>2 black bars on the side behind the front legs</p><p>Males: yellow tint on lower sides, blue outline on side bars</p><p>Gravid females: pink/peach tint and yellow throat patch</p><p>Diurnal</p><p>Maybe declining</p>
4
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Texas Horned Lizard - Phrynosomatidae

S KS and mid KS

Flat body with big spikes

Diurnal

Harvester ants are preferred prey

Eggs laid in burrows

Toxugenic-squirts toxin onto body

Skin has capillary action

<p>S KS and mid KS</p><p>Flat body with big spikes</p><p>Diurnal</p><p>Harvester ants are preferred prey</p><p>Eggs laid in burrows</p><p>Toxugenic-squirts toxin onto body</p><p>Skin has capillary action</p>
5
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Prairie Lizard - Phrynosomatidae

Localized pops

Rough scales and bands or stripes

Transverse zigzag lines or stronger stripes and weaker zigzags

Breeding males: iridescent blue sides

Diurnal

Insectivores

<p>Localized pops</p><p>Rough scales and bands or stripes</p><p>Transverse zigzag lines or stronger stripes and weaker zigzags</p><p>Breeding males: iridescent blue sides</p><p>Diurnal</p><p>Insectivores</p>
6
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Coal Skink - Scincidae

East

Single postmental scale

Broad black side stripe with think cream boarder

<p>East</p><p>Single postmental scale</p><p>Broad black side stripe with think cream boarder</p>
7
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Prairie Skink - Scincidae

Eastern 2/3 but not SE

Two postmental scales

Stripe from eye to tail or hind legs

<p>Eastern 2/3 but not SE</p><p>Two postmental scales</p><p>Stripe from eye to tail or hind legs</p>
8
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Common Five-lined Skink - Scincidae

Forested E ¼
4 supralabials, 2 postlabials (dont count under the eye)

5 cream colored stripes

Blue tail potentially neurotoxic to cats

Insectivore

<p>Forested E ¼<br>4 supralabials, 2 postlabials (dont count under the eye)</p><p>5 cream colored stripes</p><p>Blue tail potentially neurotoxic to cats</p><p>Insectivore</p>
9
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Broad-headed Skink - Scincidae

E

5 Cream colored stripes

5 supralabials

KS Threatened

<p>E</p><p>5 Cream colored stripes</p><p>5 supralabials</p><p>KS Threatened</p>
10
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Great Plains Skink - Scincidae

Statewide

Mottled

Big, not striped

Looks like chainmail

Scales run diagonal not parallel

<p>Statewide</p><p>Mottled</p><p>Big, not striped</p><p>Looks like chainmail</p><p>Scales run diagonal not parallel</p>
11
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Little Brown Skink - Scincidae

E 1/3 and S central

Small with thin legs

Tan/coper back, dark eye stripe to tail

Cream/yellow belly

Loves leaf litter

<p>E 1/3 and S central</p><p>Small with thin legs</p><p>Tan/coper back, dark eye stripe to tail</p><p>Cream/yellow belly</p><p>Loves leaf litter</p>
12
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Six-Lined Racerunner - Teiidae

Statewide

Fast

6 light cream stripes

Green sides

Males have blue on jaws/belly

Big hind legs and small granular scales

Tail more textured than others

<p>Statewide</p><p>Fast</p><p>6 light cream stripes</p><p>Green sides</p><p>Males have blue on jaws/belly</p><p>Big hind legs and small granular scales</p><p>Tail more textured than others</p>

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