The Golden Ass by Apuleius

What immediate action does the crowd take after Lucius is restored to human form?

One of the worshippers take off his outer tunic and wraps Lucius in it to cover his nakedness.

What happens to the decorated ship at the seashore?

It is purified with a torch, egg, and sulphur, consecrated to the goddess, and set sail to mark the opening of the new sailing season.

Why does the high priest initially refuse Lucius’s request for immediate initiation?

He explains that the day of initiation, the officiating priest, and the cost are all determined by the will of the goddess, and rushing it would be sacrilege.

How does Lucius interpret his dream about a slave named “Candidus”?

He realizes “Candidus” (meaning White) symbolized the recovery of his white horse, which his servants had brought back.

Why does Lucius have to sell his clothes in Rome?

He needs to raise money for second initiation into the mysteries of Osiris, as he had spent his patrimony on travels.

Why is a third initiation required for Lucius?

The religious symbols and robes he received in Cenchreae were left behind in the temple there, so he needed a new consecration to worship in Rome.

What profession does Lucius successfully practice in Rome after his initiations?

He becomes an advocate (lawyer), pleading causes in the courts in the Latin language.

What distinction does the priest make between the two types of “Fortune”?

He contrast the “blind” Fortune that tormented Lucius with the “seeing” Fortune (Isis) that illuminates the other gods and offers protection.

What is the “Olympic robe”?

A colorful, embroidered linen cloak worn by the initiate, decorated with animals like Indian serpents and Hyperborean griffins.

What dietary restrictions must an initiate follow before the ceremony?

They must abstain from animal food (meat) and wine for ten days.

How does the text describe the relationship between the cults of Isis and Osiris?

They are closely connected, indeed “one and the same,” but require different initiation processes.

What physical changes does Lucius undergo to join the college of Pastophori?

He has his head completely shaved, which he displays openly without covering his baldness.

What is the significance of the “wooden platform” in the temple?

It is where the initiate stands, dressed in the Olympic robe and holding a torch, to be revealed to the people as a statue-like image of the Sun.

What items are used to purify the sacred ship?

A flaming torch, an egg, and sulphur.