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Five key Construct of Social Cognitive Theory
Knowledge
Perceived Efficacy
Outcome Expectation
Goal Formation
Sociostructural Factors
Five key Construct of Social Cognitive Theory
Knowledge
Context Knowledge
Procedureral
Perceived Efficacy
a person’s perception of his or her ability to perform a specific behavior
Five key Constructs of Social Cognitive Theory
Perceived Self-Efficacy
Self-efficacy can be increased by four methods of learning
Physiological state
Learn to diminish fear and negative emotions by controlling somatic reactions.
Verbal persuasion
Convince individuals of their capability to successfully perform a behavior, but avoid overestimating their abilities.
Vicarious experience
Learn by observing others who have successfully performed the behavior, especially when unsure about personal ability.
Enactive attainment
Engage in the behavior with guidance and support to gain
confidence and increase self-efficacy.
Five key Constructs of Social Cognitive Theory
Outcome Expectations
Belief must be there that new behavior pays off, long-term or short-term.
Five key Constructs of Social Cognitive Theory
Goal Formation
behavior change is best achieved by breaking goals down into a progressive series of subgoals
Five key Constructs of Social Cognitive Theory
Sociostructural Factors
Environmental factors play a role and self-efficacy is dependent on these factors.
Reciprocal Triadic Causation
Environment
Personal
Behavior