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Elizabeth becomes queen
1558
Henry VIII splits from the Catholic church and forms the CofE
1533
Protestant reformation in Europe
1517
Elizabeth’s religious settlement (Acts of Supremacy and Uniformity)
1559
clear that Puritans were not wearing the correct vestments
1565
Book of Advertisements published
1566
exhibition held in London to show what priests should wear
1566
Pope declared that Catholics in England should not go to Protestant services
1566
war with Catholic and Protestant France ended with peace
1562
Treaty of Troyes; formal understanding that Elizabeth cannot get Calais back
1564
Philip cloth trade embargo against Eliz and England
1563
Dutch revolt begins
1566
Philip sends Alba and 10,000 men to crush Dutch revolt
1567
Dutch revolt crushed
1568
Elizabeth gave shelter to sea beggars
1567
Genoese Loan
1568
Treaty of Edinburgh
1560
MQS married her second husband Henry Stuart, Lord Darley
1565
MQS gave birth to her son James
1566
MQS husband Darnley murdered
1567
MQS imprisoned by Scottish Protestant lords, escaped and then fled to England
1568
court case in England against MQS
Oct 1568- Jan 1569
Revolt of the Northern Earls
1569
Pope excommunicates Elizabeth
1570
Ridolfi Plot
1571
priests begun sneaking into England
1571
recusants fined £20 and treason to try to convert someone to Catholicism
1581
Throckmorton plot
1583
Throckmorton tortured
Nov 1583
Throckmorton executed
May 1584
Bond of Association
1584
law passed made helping or sheltering a catholic priest punishable by death
1585
Babington Plot
1586
Babington wrote to MQS about the plot
July 1586
MQS tried and sentenced to death
October 1586
MQS executed
1587
The Act of the Preservation of the Queen’s Safety
1585
Elizabeth signed MQS’s death warrant
February 1587
Walsingham became secretary of state
1573
year 6 priests were tortured
1580
Bond of Association
1583
Drake capturing ships and cargoes
1570-71
Elizabeth hired Drake as a privateer and he captured £40,000 worth of Spanish silver
1572
official plan to sail around South America to Pacific coastline and get gold, silver and spices, while also destroying Spanish colonies
November 1577
Drake returned from the voyage to the New World and New Albion
1580
Drake’s circumnavigation of the globe
1577-1580
Elizabeth proposed marriage to the Duke of Alencon
1572
Spanish fury
1576
sacking of Antwerp
November 1576
Pacification of Ghent
November 1576, 4 days after the sacking of Antwerp
Don Juan arrives in Netherlands
1577
Duke of Parma sent to the Netherlands
1579
Alencon went to England and Elizabeth gave him 70,000 troops to use in the Netherlands
1581
Philip gained Portugal
1580
death of Alencon
10 June 1584
death of William of Orange
10 July 1584
Treaty of Joinville signed
1584
French King signed up to the Treaty of Joinville
1585
Treaty of Nonsuch
1585
Treaty of Berwick
1586
Drake ordered by Elizabeth to go to New World and destroy ports, trade, ships, colonies etc
October 1585
Dudley’s troops arrived in the Netherlands
December 1585
Dudley took the title Governor General of Netherlands
1586
Singeing of the Kings Beard
March 1587
Spanish Armada
1588
Statute of Artificers
1563
Vagabonds Act
1572
Poor Relief Act
1576
Czechoslovakia free
October 1989
revolution in Romania
December 1989
Hungary declares free elections
1990
forced movement of East Germans into Hungary
October 1989
E German government announced travel to W Berlin and fall of Berlin Wall
9th November 1989
Berlin formally united
3 October 1990
Gorbachev nobel peace prize
1990
coup to remove Gorbachev from power
19th August 1991
end of coup
21 August 1991