Studied by 75 peopleMarbury v. Madison
Uses Article 3
Marbury V. Madison
Established: The supreme court is allowed to nulify an act of the legislative or exectuive branch that violates the Constiution.
McCulloch v. Maryland
Used Supremacy Clause: Established supremacy of the US Constitution and federal laws over state laws.
US v. Lopez
Involved Commerce Clause: Congress may not use the commerce clause to make possession of a gun in a school zone a federal crime.
Roe v. Wade
Right to privacy— 1st, 4th, 9th, 14th Amendments
Roe V Wade
Protected the right of a women to have a abortion
McDonald v. Chicago
Involved second Amendment: Right to keep and bear arms for self- defense applies to the states
Citizens United v. FEC
Involved Free Speech and Campaign Donations: Political Spending by corporations, associations, and labor unions is protected and cannot be limited by law.
Baker v. Carr
Justiciable Questions: Establishes "One Man, One Vote" and opens the door to courts reviewing redistricting challenges.
Shaw v. Reno
Used Fourteenth Amendment- Equal Protection Clause: Legislative redistricting must be conscious of race.
Schenck v. United States
Used First Amendment- Free Speech: Speech creating a "clear or present danger" is not protected.
Wisconsin v. Yoder
Used Free Exercise Clause/1st amend: Compelling Amish students to attend school past the eighth grade is illegal.
New York Times v. US
First Amendment- Freedom Of The Press: Establishes a "heavy presumption against prior restraint" even in cases involving national security. Absolute freedom of press
Tinker v. Des Moines
Used First Amendment- Free Symbolic Speech: Public school students have the right to wear black armbands in school to protest the Vietnam war
Gideon v. Wainwright
Used Sixth amendment: Guarantee if an attorney for the poor or indigent applies to state courts
Engel v. Vitale
Used establishment clause: Schools cannot sponsor religious activities
Brown v. Board of Education
Used Fourteenth Amendment- equal protection Clause: Raced based segregation is illegal
Marbury v. Madison
Used Article 3
Marbury v. Madison
The supreme court is allowed to nulify an act of the legislative or exectuive branch that violates the Constiution.
McCulloch v. Maryland
Used Supremacy Clause
McCulloch v. Maryland
Established supremacy of the US Constitution and federal laws over state laws.
US v. Lopez
Used Commerce Clause
US v Lopez
Congress may not use the commerce clause to make possession of a gun in a school zone a federal crime.
Roe v. Wade
Used the Right to privacy— 1st, 4th, 9th Amendments
Roe v. Wade
Protected the right of a women to have a abortion
McDonald v. Chicago
Used Second Amendment
McDonald v. Chicago
Right to keep and bear arms for self- defense applies to the states
Citizens United v. FEC
Used Free Speech and Campaign Donations
Citizens United v. FEC
Political Spending by corporations, associations, and labor unions is protected and cannot be limited by law.
Baker v. Carr
Justiciable Question
Baker v. Carr
Establishes "One Man, One Vote" and opens the door to courts reviewing redistricting challenges.
Shaw v. Reno
Used Fourteenth Amendment- Equal Protection Clause
Shaw v. Reno
Classifications/redistricting of citizens predominantly on the basis of race is unconstitutional
Schenck v. United States
Used First Amendment- Free Speech
Schenck v. United States
Speech creating a "clear or present danger" is not protected.
Wisconsin v. Yoder
Used Free Exercise Clause
Wisconsin v. Yoder
Compelling Amish students to attend school past the eighth grade is illegal.
New York Times v. US
Used First Amendment- Freedom Of The Press
New York Times v. US
Establishes a "heavy presumption against prior restraint" even in cases involving national security.
Tinker v. Des Moines
Used First Amendment- Free Symbolic Speech
Tinker v. Des Moines
Public school students have the right to wear black armbands in school to protest the Vietnam war
Gideon v. Wainwright
Used Sixth amendment
Gideon v. Wainwright
Guarantee if an attorney for the poor or indigent applies to felony criminal cases only
Engel v. Vitale
Schools cannot sponsor religious activities
Engel v. Vitale
Used establishment clause
Brown v. Board of Education
Used Fourteenth Amendment- equal protection Clause
Brown v. Board of Education
Raced based segregation is illegal
Note
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