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THIS FLASHCARDS IS ABOUT [PCOG] ALKALOIDS - TROPANE: HYOSCYAMUS-STRAMONIUM
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Hyoscyamus
This tropane, is from a dried leaf, with or without the stem and flowering or fruiting top of Hyoscyamus niger (Solanaceae).
Hyoscyamus niger (Solanaceae)
What is the scientific name of Hyoscyamus?
Henbane
Hyoscyamus is also known as?
NLT 0.09%
Hyoscyamus (Hyoscyamus niger) contains how many percentage (%) of alkaloids?
Parasympatholytic
Hyoscyamus is used as?
Scopolamine
Hyoscyamine
What are the (2) Constituents of Hyoscyamus?
Hint: SCO-HYO
Egyptian Henbane
What is the other henbane called?
Hyoscyamus muticus
What is the scientific name of Egyptian Henbane?
1.5%
Egyptian Henbane (Hyoscyamus muticus) contains how many percentage (%) of alkaloids?
Stramonium
This tropane is from the dried leaf and flowering or fruiting tops with branches of Datura stramonium (Solanaceae).
Datura stramonium (Solanaceae)
What is the scientific name of Stramonium?
Jimson Weed
Jamestown Weed
What are the other (2) names of Stramonium (Datura stramonium)?
Hint: JIM and JAMES
NLT 0.25%
Stramonium yields how many percentage (%) of alkaloids?
Hyoscyamine
Scopolamine
What are the (2) Constituents of Stramonium?
Hint: HYO-SCO
True
True or False: Hyoscyamine is greater than Scopolamine in Stramonium.
Stramonium
This tropane is similar to belladonna.
Anticholinergic Effect
What is the effect of Stramonium?
Asthma
Stramonium is used as a treatment for?
Powdered Stramonium
The form of stramonium is burned; the vapor produced from burning is used to relieve the asthma.
Datura metel
In the Philippines, what is the scientific name of Stramonium?
Talampunay
Thornapple
Datura metel is also known as (2)?
Hint: TA-THOR