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career plan
Preparing for career and post-high school training begins first with a list of
structured actions and career goals to map out future work success.
smart goals
are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Results-focused, and Time-bound.
apprenticeship
is an arrangement in which you learn an art, trade, or job
under another, more experienced person.
employee
employee is someone
employed by another for wages or salary, and typically in a position below the
executive level.
entrepreneur
is a person who organizes, operates, and
assumes the risk for a business venture.
intrapreneur
is a corporate executive who develops new
enterprises within a corporation.
Entrepreneurship
the process of devising an idea, taking risks, and establishing a business. The nature of
entrepreneurship involves creativity, determination, and risk-taking.
interest inventory
interest inventory is a test or research activity designed to help an individual find a
suitable career path.
abilities
An individual’s abilities are the qualities and skills necessary to
accomplish something.
Aptitudes
are natural abilities to learn or do something. A natural aptitude is the
potential of success at a skill or career path.
business plan
is a series of documents that serve as a blueprint for building a business.
risk
A risk is the potential of
an action to not go as planned.
business
The concept of business refers to the aspects of making, selling, and providing
products in exchange for money.
Product
A product is anything that can be bought or sold.
The term business is also used to describe a specific company or organization, such as
Amazon or Walmart.
good
A good is a tangible item that is produced and sold to consumers,
service
and a service is the performance of a particular task in exchange for money.
economics
Economics is the science of how individuals, businesses, and governments make
decisions about satisfying unlimited wants with limited resources.
profit
profit. A profit is the financial gain calculated by the
difference between amount earned and amount spent by a business.
net worth
. Net worth refers to the total value of a business determined by
assets minus liabilities.
assets
Assets are what a business owns,
liabilities
while liabilities
are what a business owes.
business functions
Business functions are four forms of operational activities that play
necessary roles in running a business.
business model
a business model—a plan for making a profit—in
demand
Demand refers to the amount of goods that
consumers want,
supply
and supply is the amount of goods that are available to consumers.
Consumer demand influences how much product should be supplied.
market research,
which is research into
consumer preferences, to see if there is a demand for products and what prices people
will pay.
need
A need is something essential to survival,
want
whereas a
want is something we desire but could ultimately live without.
tax,
or mandatory payments to the local, state, and national government
for public services.
Marketing Plan
is a strategy for how a business will generate revenue.
Marketing plans include logos and taglines, target audience, market analysis,
competitive analysis, and a developed strategy for how products will be sold
to customers.
financial plans
strategies for how a
business will obtain start-up capital, identify sources of financing, and assess the
costs and benefits of resources.
revenue
he income earned by a business—and
Pro forma financial statements
are projections of what the
entrepreneur expects out of the sales and expenses of the business.
company description
The company description section of a business plan provides the
reader with a brief overview of the company including the business name, a summary
of the business, and location of the business.
mission statement
A mission statement is a formal explanation of a
company’s goals, and will indicate what a company does and why.
Management plan
refers to how a company will be organized. Entrepreneurs
creating the management plan portion of their business plan will detail procedures
for operation, networking, accounting, and other daily business activities.
Marketing
Marketing is the process or technique of promoting, selling, and distributing a product
or service.
Marketing concept
the marketing concept, a method of selling that
involves analyzing customer wants and needs and aiming to fulfill them better than
competitors.
Market Share
Market share is the percentage of the market for a product or service that a company
supplies.
Target market
a target market, which
is the specific group of people they will sell to. Target markets can be grouped by age,
behavior, geographic location, or other factors.
market identification
The method of choosing a target market is called market identification.
geographic segmentation,
Businesses study the unique needs and wants of people in geographic areas
to create and market products to meet consumer demands. This is known as
geographic segmentation,
demographic segmentation
in demographic segmentation, the division of a market
using statistical data.
Psychographic segmentation
decision-making. Psychographic segmentation, or the lifestyle analysis of
customer values, attitudes, and preferences, assists marketers in predicting
psychological influences and purchasing priorities.
Behavioral segmentation
Behavioral segmentation
is used to identify purchasing behavioral patterns of customers.