Minor Prophets Final

How many chapters does Hosea have?

14 chapters.

How many chapters does Joel have?

Joel has 3 chapters.

How many chapters does Amos have?

9 chapters.

How many chapters does Obadiah have?

1 chapter.

How many chapters does Jonah have?

4 chapters.

How many chapters does Micah have?

7 chapters.

How many chapters does Nahum have?

3 chapters.

How many chapters does Habakkuk have?

Habakkuk has 3 chapters.

How many chapters does Zephaniah have?

Zephaniah has 3 chapters.

How many chapters does Haggai have?

2 chapters.

How many chapters does Zechariah have?

14 chapters.

How many chapters does Malachi have?

4 chapters.

What is the golden age of Solomon?

Refers to the period in 1 Kings 1-11 characterized by Solomon's wealth, wisdom, and the building of the Temple in Jerusalem.

What is the significance of 1 Kings 12 - 2 Kings 17?

This section details the division of the kingdom of Israel into the northern kingdom (Israel) and the southern kingdom (Judah), leading to differing rulers and religious practices.

What does 2 Kings 17 illustrate about Syria?

It serves as a great example of how Syria wiped out the northern kingdom of Israel, illustrating the consequences of disobedience to God.

Who was Hoshea?

the last king of Israel who reigned before the Assyrian conquest.

What events are covered in 2 Kings 18 - 25?

This section discusses the reign of the last kings of Judah, culminating in the Babylonian exile.

Who was Hezekiah?

is noted as a good king of Judah who reigned during difficult times, known for his reforms and reliance on God.

Why did God save Jerusalem?

as a direct response to His covenant with David.

Who were Manasseh and Amon?

two kings of Judah known for their evil reigns and leading the people away from God.

What is notable about King Josiah?

recognized as a good king who instituted major religious reforms and rediscovered the Book of the Law.

What is the significance of Jehoahaz, Jehoiakim, Jehoiachin, and Zedekiah?

These were all bad kings of Judah over a 22-year span, leading to three invasions by Babylon.

What is a prophet?

A prophet is someone who speaks for God, having received a direct revelation intended for the people, often in response to specific needs or crises.

What constitutes a nation?

A nation is defined by the presence of people, land, and government.

How does God rule?

God rules through a theocracy, where divine guidance is sought in governance.

What is Crisis A?

Crisis A refers to the threat and eventual conquest by Assyria.

What is Crisis B?

Crisis B refers to the Babylonian invasion and its impact on Judah.

What is Crisis C?

Crisis C refers to the rise of Cyrus, who allowed the return of the exiles to their homeland.

Who is Ephraim in Hosea?

one of Joseph’s sons and represents one of the twelve tribes of Israel, often symbolizing the northern kingdom.

What does it signify that Ephraim is strategically placed?

his placement at the head indicates its leadership role among the tribes of Israel.

Why is Ephraim considered theologically complete?

is noted as theologically the most complete in representing God's covenant and His relationship with His people.

What is the central theme of Hosea related to the covenant?

emphasizes God's covenant, with phrases like 'I will be their God and they will be my people' and 'I, God, take you, Israel, to be my lawfully wedded wife.'

How does Hosea use the imagery of marriage?

he discusses marriage as a metaphor for God's relationship with Israel, highlighting themes of infidelity and spiritual unfaithfulness.

What is the covenant language in Hosea?

If God is the husband of His people, then the people's lapses in faith are equated to whoredom.

What is the logic behind human marriage in Hosea?

A woman is made from the flesh of a man, and marriage reunites the flesh meant to be together.

What does Hosea say about a son leaving their parents?

It illustrates the principle that a son leaves his parents to unite with his wife, reinforcing the bond of marriage.

How does Hosea direct readers regarding the narrative?

encourages readers to see themselves in the story, recognizing their part in the unfolding drama.

What role does marriage serve, according to Hosea?

Marriage is presented as the strongest bond, symbolically bringing two flesh back to one.

What does it mean for a married man to cleave to his wife?

To cleave means to unite fully, breaking down barriers between each other.

How is the relationship in marriage paralleled to the relationship with God?

Both relationships involve uniting flesh, symbolizing intimacy and a strong commitment.

What does Exodus 34:11-16 identify regarding infidelity?

It describes infidelity using terms like prostitute, whore, and harlot, emphasizing the seriousness of unfaithfulness.

What was Hosea’s purpose regarding Israel's decline?

Hosea was created to convey the true reasons behind Israel's spiritual decline.

How did God respond to Israel's infidelity?

God could no longer support the affairs and called Hosea to act as a representation for the nation.

How was Hosea a living symbol?

God made Hosea a living symbol to illustrate the larger spiritual reality and provoke awakening among the people.

What bold demonstration did Hosea undertake?

His difficult marriage served as a necessary bold demonstration to awaken the nation's awareness.

What leadership change occurred in Israel during this time?

The Israelite king was replaced by a governor, indicating a loss of sovereignty.

What is noted in 2 Kings 17 concerning crisis A?

It serves as a review of the circumstances that led to the crisis faced by Israel.

How long did Hosea preach?

Hosea preached for approximately 40-50 years.

Who were the Assyrian kings mentioned in relation to Hosea?

The Assyrian kings included Shalmaneser, Tiglath-Pileser, and Sargon.

How does God view His failing marriage to Israel?

God's perspective sees not just the surface but the deeper abandonment of Him religiously, politically, and morally.

What are the three possible ways God could have dealt with His people?

God could choose to play it cool, play it tough, or play it tenderly, needing the right mix of all three.

What is God's stance on His relationship with Israel?

God asserts He will not be content being on one side of the triangle; He desires complete commitment.

Who was Gomer in Hosea?

Gomer is depicted as a sacred prostitute and represents spiritual prosecution, with different

What is the distinction between locusts and the army in Joel?

In Chapter 1, locusts are the focus, whereas Chapter 2 introduces the concept of an army, possibly representing a symbology of impending judgment.

What phenomenon do the locusts in Chapter 2 parallel?

The locusts are a literal phenomenon representing destruction, paralleling the army imagery without being used as direct imagery of a human army.

How is agricultural damage described in Joel?

The language used focuses on agricultural damage without references to the slaughter of people, emphasizing the locusts' destructive impact.

What occasion does the locust plague serve in the context of Joel?

The locust plague sets the stage for what is to come, foreshadowing a greater imminent threat.

How does the Hebrew word for 'like' function in Joel?

The Hebrew term 'like' can describe fulfillment of an ideal, emphasizing the comparison between the locusts and an army.

Why is the final battle in Chapter 3 relevant to the army depicted in Chapter 2?

The context of the final battle only makes sense if the imagery of an army is established in Chapter 2.

What language is used to describe the assault in Joel?

The language leans toward suggesting a reason for an assault, implying a judgmental narrative.

What geographical detail is noted about the locusts?

The locusts are referred to as 'northerners,' but historically, locusts do not come from the north.

What is noted about the date and historical context in Joel?

The date is not specified, and there is no historical background provided, suggesting it might not be crucial to the message.

What does human repentance look like according to Joel?

Repentance is described with both inward earnestness and outward aspects, showing a holistic response to God.

What triggers repentance in the narrative of Joel?

The narrative outlines the stimulus and source of repentance, highlighting divine influence.

What is the divine response to Israel's repentance?

When the people repented, God became pitiful and responsive to their plight.

How is the judgment of Israel described in Joel?

There is a summary statement regarding the restrictive reversal of Israel's judgment, demonstrating God's mercy.

What does 'The Lord's Day' represent in Joel?

The Day of the Lord signifies a decisive action to fulfill God's plans for Israel, more a theological concept than a specific event.

What is the theological implication of disasters in Joel?

Disasters occur because God chooses for them to happen, establishing His authority over events.

What acknowledgment does Joel make about God and disasters?

If God is not responsible for disasters, it implies He will not or cannot stop them.

How is the explanation of disasters viewed within a Christian framework?

The idea of an 'accident' must be contextualized within a framework that acknowledges God's sovereignty.

What approach do Joel's three friends take toward suffering?

They question, 'What did you do wrong?' reflecting a belief in the direct correlation between sin and suffering.

What happens if all disasters are attributed to Satan or human evil?

Attributing all disasters to such forces relinquishes God's authority over creation and presents Him as a passive observer.

What must we do if we ascribe all disasters to God?

We must trust Him, accepting His sovereignty and control over all events.

Who is Amos in the context of biblical prophets?

Amos is recognized as the first of the writing prophets in the Hebrew scriptures.

What is the implication of Amos being the first writing prophet?

His role signifies a shift towards more formally documented prophetic messages for Israel.

What historical period does Amos's prophecy predate?

Amos's ministry occurred before the monarchy and is regarded as pre-classical in terms of prophetic literature.

Who were Amos's messages intended for?

His messages were directed towards the entire kingdom of Israel.

What is exegesis in relation to biblical texts?

Exegesis is the critical interpretation and explanation of biblical passages.

What is exposition in the context of biblical preaching?

Exposition refers to the process of explaining and interpreting biblical texts for a modern audience.

What approach do many sermons take according to Amos's context?

Many sermons offer counsel based on general revelation and insights derived from common sense.

What are the key components or ingredients of Amos's message?

The key ingredients include judgment oracles, exhortations, plagues, and hymns.

How does Amos incorporate hymns in his prophetic messages?

Amos periodically breaks into hymns or doxologies, which may have been written by him, borrowed, or added by a later editor.

Where can 'woes' be found in Amos's writings?

The 'woes' are notably present in Amos 5:18 and 6:1.

What significance do 'oaths' have in Amos?

Oaths are mentioned in Amos 6:8 and 8:7, underscoring God's judgments.

What types of visions does Amos convey?

Amos shares visions found in 7:1, 8:1, and 9:1, which depict divine revelations.

What does eschatology refer to in a biblical context?

Eschatology is the doctrine concerning the end times and ultimate destiny.

What is a summary statement about the purpose of Amos's writing

What is significant about the book of Obadiah in the Old Testament?

Obadiah is the shortest book in the Old Testament.

What is the middle word of Obadiah?

The middle word of Obadiah is 'you.'

What is the historical background of the book of Obadiah?

The book is centered around the theme of Edom and its relationship with Israel.

Who does Edom represent in the context of Obadiah?

Edom represents the nation of Edom and serves as a symbol for all nations.

Why is Edom used as a focal point in Obadiah?

Edom is utilized for political, historical, geographical, and literary reasons.

What is the significance of the message regarding Edom for broader audiences?

The message emphasizes that 'great is the Lord even beyond Israel,' highlighting His sovereignty over all nations.

What is a summary statement regarding the theme of Obadiah?

The prideful relative, Edom, gloats over Israel's judgment, reflecting on the nature of pride and divine justice.

What is the application of the text in Jonah?

Application refers to a principle from the text that informs the reader's current situation and is considered a word of God brought home to the hearers.

Is the story of Jonah considered fact or fiction?

The story includes elements of the supernatural and unprecedented nature of Jonah's mission to Nineveh, leading to debates about its historical authenticity.

What does 'historical fiction' refer to in the context of Jonah?

Historical fiction suggests that the story may weave real historical themes with fictional elements.

How is Jonah considered 'fictional history'?

Fictional history implies that while the story is set in a historical context, it may rely on exaggerated or fictional components.

What is rhetorical criticism in relation to Jonah?

Rhetorical criticism examines how the original audience would hear the message and the intent of the author behind the narrative.

How does Jesus reference Jonah in the New Testament?

Jesus mentions the 'sign of the prophet Jonah' to convey greater truths about His own mission and authority.