us va history - unit 5 - growth of new united states

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23 Terms

1
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who became the third president of the united states in 1801?

thomas jefferson

2
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list one major accomplishment from thomas jefferson’s presidency

louisiana purchase

3
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why was the louisiana purchase important for the united states?

doubled the size of the u.s.

4
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who explored the louisiana territory after it was purchased?

lewis and clark

5
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what was the main cause of the war of 1812?

british impressment of american soldiers

6
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who were the war hawks?

group in congress

7
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what buildings were burned during the war of 1812?

white house

8
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what treaty ended the war of 1812?

treaty of ghent

9
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why is the war of 1812 sometimes called the second war for independence?

american sovereignty against great britain

10
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what did the monroe doctrine warn european nations to stop doing?

stop colonizing the americas

11
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define the “spoils system”

rewarding political supporters with government jobs

12
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what was the trail of tears?

forced removal of cherokees to indian territory

13
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what law allowed the forced removal of native americans from their lands?

indian removal act 1830

14
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what was nullification crisis about?

south carolina protesting federal tariffs

15
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who was tecumseh and and what did he attempt do?

shawnee leader—unite tribes against american expansion

16
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what did the missouri compromise do?

missouri - slave state; maine - free state

17
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which invention improved long-distance communication in the 1800s?

telegraph

18
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what territory did the u.s. gain from the adam-onis treaty?

florida

19
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what was the main effect of the indian removal act?

native americans moved west of mississippi

20
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what does “manifest destiny” mean?

spread across continent

21
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what is sequoyah best known for?

written syllabary—cherokee langauge

22
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how did broken treaties affect native american nations?

native americans lost land, resources, sovereignty

23
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which state was known as the “indian territory?”

oklahoma

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