Chemistry - atoms

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11 Terms

1
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What is a monatomic ion?

Ions made of one atom (positive or negative charge)

2
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What is a polyatomic ion?

Two or more atoms bonded together with an overall positive or negative charge

3
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What is an example of a monatomic ion?

sodium ion, hydrogen ion

4
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What is an example of a polyatomic ion?

nitrate (NO) nitrogen + oxygen

5
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What does it mean if an ion ends in -ate?

There is oxygen present

6
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What does it mean if an ion ends in -ide?

Simple ion (no oxygen)

7
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What do an acid and a base make?

Salt + hydrogen gas

8
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What do an acid and metal oxide make?

salt + water

9
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What do an acid and metal hydroxide make?

Salt + water

10
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What do an acid and a metal carbonate make?

Salt + water + CO2

11
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What do an acid and a metal hydrogen carbonate make?

salt + water + CO2