Opportunity cost

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19 Terms

1
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What is opportunity cost?

The next-best alternative that is sacrificed when making a decision.

2
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How does opportunity cost relate to decision-making?

It represents the trade-off of not choosing the next-best option.

3
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Provide an example of opportunity cost from a classroom setting.

Choosing a seat in the classroom; the seat not chosen is the opportunity cost.

4
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In 'Spider-Man: Homecoming', what is Peter Parker's opportunity cost?

Skipping school events to fight crime, sacrificing his social life and relationships.

5
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In the movie 'Cars', what does Lightning McQueen give up as opportunity cost?

Fame and immediate racing success for personal growth and relationships.

6
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How do businesses use opportunity cost in decision-making?

They choose which goods and services to produce based on potential profit, sacrificing other options.

7
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What is an example of opportunity cost for a business?

If a business decides to produce laptops, it gives up the opportunity to produce mobile phones.

8
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How do governments utilize opportunity cost in budgeting?

They weigh the benefits of projects, knowing that funding one project means another will miss out.

9
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What factors do governments consider when deciding on tax spending?

They consider what is most beneficial for society, such as infrastructure or social services.

10
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What is the significance of opportunity cost in economics?

It helps individuals, businesses, and governments make informed choices by understanding trade-offs.

11
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What is a common method for brainstorming opportunity cost examples?

Think-Pair-Share activities to discuss real-life scenarios.

12
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Why can't businesses produce everything they want?

Limited resources require them to make choices based on profitability.

13
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What does the term 'trade-off' mean in the context of opportunity cost?

The sacrifice of one option in favor of another when making a decision.

14
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How do farmers use opportunity cost in crop selection?

They evaluate which crops will yield the best return based on available resources.

15
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What role does opportunity cost play in personal decision-making?

It encourages individuals to consider what they are giving up when making choices.

16
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How can understanding opportunity cost benefit students?

It helps them make better decisions in both academic and personal contexts.

17
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What is the relationship between opportunity cost and profit maximization for businesses?

Businesses aim to maximize profit by choosing options with the highest potential returns.

18
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What is a real-world application of opportunity cost for governments?

Deciding between funding a new road or social housing based on community needs.

19
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What is the importance of examples in understanding opportunity cost?

Examples illustrate how opportunity cost manifests in everyday decisions.