Ethics

What is ethics in the context of psychotherapy?

Ethics refers to the moral principles that guide behavior and professional conduct, establishing standards for what is considered right and wrong in a professional context.

How does ethics differ from morality?

Ethics are rules set by external sources, such as professional codes of conduct, while morals are personal principles.

What is a Professional Code of Ethics?

A formal set of guidelines established by professional organizations to ensure ethical practice among members.

Why are ethical considerations essential in psychotherapy?

They shape therapeutic relationships and foster trust between clients and therapists.

What does ethical awareness entail for therapists?

It requires therapists to consistently question their practices and take personal responsibility for their decisions.

What is Ethical Intelligence?

An individual's personal code for making ethical decisions when faced with moral challenges.

What is an Ethical Dilemma?

It occurs when two or more ethical principles conflict, requiring careful consideration and weighing of options.

Define Informed Consent in psychotherapy.

The client's right to be fully aware of treatment procedures, risks, and benefits before agreeing to therapy.

What is dual relationships in therapy?

Engaging in multiple roles with a client, which can lead to conflicts of interest and ethical dilemmas.

What is the primary objective of ethical codes in psychotherapy?

To protect clients.

What is confidentiality in the therapeutic context?

The obligation to protect client information, a cornerstone of therapeutic practice.

What is the Duty to Warn?

An ethical obligation to breach confidentiality when there is a risk of harm to the client or others.

What does cultural competence in therapy involve?

Adapting therapeutic approaches to meet the diverse backgrounds of clients, enhancing the effectiveness of treatment.

What are the key components of ethical intelligence?

Integrity, accountability, high standards of care, respect for others, and the elimination of bias.

What are common ethics violations in psychotherapy?

Breaches of confidentiality, dual relationships, practicing without a license, and billing fraud.

What is compassion fatigue?

Emotional exhaustion resulting from prolonged exposure to traumatized individuals, impacting therapeutic effectiveness.

What are some effective self-care strategies for therapists?

Exercise, healthy eating, mindfulness, therapy, and peer support.

What does the term 'privilege' refer to in psychotherapy?

The legal right to confidentiality in court, safeguarding client disclosures.

What is the purpose of the Institutional Review Board (IRB)?

To protect participants' rights in research, ensuring ethical standards are upheld.

Define advanced directives in the context of end-of-life care.

Legal documents that outline a person's healthcare wishes, ensuring their preferences are respected.

What is the significance of informed consent in research?

Ensures that participants are fully informed about the study's purpose, procedures, and potential risks.

What is the impact of burnout on therapists?

Reduced effectiveness in therapy, decreased empathy, impaired judgment, and potential ethical lapses.

What does respect for individuals' rights entail in psychotherapy?

Acknowledging the inherent value of all individuals, treating them with dignity and honoring their rights, opinions, and beliefs.

What is the significance of accountability in professional ethical practice?

Maintaining ethical standards is crucial for the integrity of the profession and client trust.

How can therapists navigate bureaucratic constraints in their practice?

By advocating for changes within their organizations to align practices with professional values.

What is a strategy for ethical decision-making in psychotherapy?

Define the dilemma clearly, identify all affected parties, assess their competency, review ethical codes, consult with colleagues, and document outcomes.

Ethics

Refers to the moral principles that guide behavior and professional conduct, establishing standards for what is considered right and wrong in a professional context.

Professional Code of Ethics

A formal set of guidelines established by professional organizations to ensure ethical practice among members.

Ethical Dilemma

Occurs when two or more ethical principles conflict, requiring careful consideration and weighing of options.

Utilitarianism

Focuses on achieving the greatest good for the greatest number.

Deontology

Emphasizes duty and adherence to rules.

Confidentiality

The obligation to protect client information, a cornerstone of therapeutic practice.

Informed Consent

The client's right to be fully aware of treatment procedures, risks, and benefits before agreeing to therapy.

Competence

The ability to provide effective and ethical services, requiring ongoing education and self-assessment.

Crisis Protocols

Established procedures for effective intervention during emergencies.