Excretion- chp31

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14 Terms

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Excretion

the removal of waste from the body

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Ectotherms

gain or lose heat to thier external environment

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Endotherms

generate their own heat from metobolic reactions

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the 3 layers of the skin

epidermis, dermis, adipose tissue

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the 3 layers of the epidermus

cornified, granular and malphighian

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where does mitosis take place?

the malpighian layer

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what happons to the new cells that are pushed through the granular layer?

they produce keratin

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melanin is produced in the ———— layer

malpighian

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the function of melanin…

to protect against uv rays

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the dermis is made up of…

collagen

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what structures does it contain?

hair follicles, sebaceous glands,sweat ducts, sense/nerve receptors, capillaries

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4 ways the skin protects the body

epidermis- prevents water loss and pathogen entry, acts as a barrier

dermis- protects internal organs

Melanin- protects from UV rays

sebum- prevents skin from drying up and cracking

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where is fat stored in the skin?

adipose tissue

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