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the shin bone
tibia
the calf bone
fibula
the number of bones in the lower extremity
62
the instep
tarsus
the number of phalanges in one foot
14
the toe that only has 2 phalanges
Great toe or Hallux
the crus
leg
the bones which comprise the pelvic girdle
R&L hip (each one has 3 bones)
a socket for the head of the femur
acetabulum
the three bones which comprise the socket in acetabulum
ilium, ischium, pubis
the two bones which are fused together to form the obturator foramen
ischium
the flank bone
ilium
the strongest bone of the three hip bones
ischium
the support for the body's weight while in a sitting position
ischial tuberosity
the innominate bone
hip bone
the os coxae bone
hip bone, coxal bone, innominate bone
the caput femoris
head of femur
the connection between the head of the femur and the shaft
femoral neck
the amount of angulation (degrees) of the femoral neck
120-125*
the tibial spines
intercondylar emminence
the disease where the tibial tuberosity breaks away from the tibia
osgood schlatter
the pes
the foot
the ankle bone
talus (astragalus)
the smooth, superior portion of the talus
trochlea
the heel bone
calcaneus (os calcis)
the mortise joint
trochlea and talus meets the medial and lateral tibia
the junction of the two innominate bones anteriorly
symphysis pubis
the largest bone in the foot
calcaneus
the superior portion of the patella
base
the linea aspera
posterior femur ---> attachment for muscle
the strongest and largest bone of the appendicular skeleton
femur
the deep depression between the femoral condyles
intercondylar fossa
the bony projection of the distal fibula
lateral malleolus
the two bones which comprise the knee articulation
femur and tibia
the trochanter that is located distal to the femoral head
lesser trochanter
the most superior pelvic structure
iliac crest
the shape of the female pelvis
flat, broad, less curved
the tarsal bone which lies anterior to the talus and behind the three cuneiform bones
navicular (scaphoid)
the tarsal bone on the lateral side of the foot and has the calcaneus behind it, and the 4th and 5th metatarsals in front
cuboid
a small shelf of bone found on the medial surface of the calcaneus which helps to support the talus
sustentaculum tali
the location where the Achilles tendon is attached
calcaneal tuberosity