Untitled Flashcards Set

What is the definition of International Law?

International law is the body of rules that are legally binding on entities with international legal personality, including states, international organizations, and individuals.

What are obligations under international law related to the use of force?

International law prohibits the use of force, genocide, and crimes against humanity.

What is the definition of International Law?

International law is the body of rules that are legally binding on entities with international legal personality, including states, international organizations, and individuals.

What are obligations under international law related to the use of force?

International law prohibits the use of force, genocide, and crimes against humanity.

What is the consensual nature of international law?

International law is a consent-based system where states must consent to sign or ratify treaties.

What primarily binds states in the international legal system?

The international legal system is primarily horizontal, allowing states a level of discretion regarding treaties; they can object or withdraw from obligations.

What is a treaty according to the Vienna Convention?

A treaty is an international agreement concluded between states in written form and governed by international law.

What does 'opinio juris' refer to in customary law?

'Opinio juris' refers to the belief that a state's actions are required by law, which helps form legally binding norms of international customary law.

What is the Persistent Objector Rule?

The Persistent Objector Rule allows a state to opt out of a customary rule if it persistently objects to it during its formation.

What are Jus Cogens norms?

Jus Cogens norms are peremptory norms that bind all states, with no exceptions or reservations allowed.

What legal criteria are required for statehood?

A state must have a permanent population, defined territory, a government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other states.

How does the dualistic legal system in New Zealand relate to international law?

In a dualistic legal system like New Zealand's, international law requires a specific process for incorporation into domestic law, typically involving legislation.