Bio cell division test 11/19

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9 Terms

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Step 1: Primase

Lays RNA to direct polymerase

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Step 2: Polymerase

builds complementary strand (builds 5’ —> 3’)

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Step 3: Ligase

Glues fragments together

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Which form does DNA exist most of its life, and when does it change?

Chromatin form, changes into chromosomes during mitosis

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Centromere

The region where the long and short arms connect

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How DNA is practiced

DNA is wrapped around nucleosomes, which are made of histone proteins

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Primary function of DNA

To store all of the genetic information inside the cell

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3 components of DNA nucleotide

sugar, phosphate, and one of four nitrogen bases (A T G or C.)

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opposite of ATCCG

TAGGC