Nigeria challenges/solution

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28 Terms

1
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squatter settlement challenge

lack of affordable housing, housing deficit of 17 mill

squatter settlements built such as makoko - low quality

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2 squatter settlement solutions

Eko atlantic

tempohousing

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tempohousing

affordable container homes

entrepreneurs

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eko atlantic

new city suburb, victoria islands

8km sea wall

accomodation for 500,000 (not affordable

gov

5
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unemployment challenge

1.1 mill move every year

unemployment rate 9.9%

shortage of low skilled jobs for people moving to lagos

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2 informal economy solutions

LSETF

Skye

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lsetf

lagos state employment trust fund

encouraging new businesses with loans etc

educating people for skilled kons

construction, healthcare, manufacturing, hospitality

GOV

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skye

invest + provide platforms to train migrants in trade areas

support job placement

international organisation (german)

9
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pollution challenge

1 mill cars on road each year,

3 tonnes of lead released into atmosphere

70% of nigerian industry is in lagos

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pollution solutions

Gov ban of european fuel

pearl recycling

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gov ban of european fuel

ban fuel imports from eu in 2016

drive people to use better quality fuel that doesn’t pollute as much

gov

12
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pearl recycling

recycling everyday rubbish into household items

make money/make use of rubbish

provides employment

entrepreneur

13
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low quality of life challenge

unemployment high, lots of migration

increase in crime - area boys act as gangs - people feel unsafe

lack of green space as there is a high demand for housing

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2 low qol solutions

megacity project - crime

megacity project - green space

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megacity project crime

task force raids area boys, arrests them

reduces crime, improves qol

gov

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megacity project green space

landscapers/gardeners employed to plant trees/add water features in areas which have been cleared

some area boys given jobs

gov

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education challenge

10.1 mill children out of school (most in world)

lack of gov funding = overcrowding and worn-down buildings

lack of qualified teachers

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2 education solutions

Building more schools in shanty towns

ekoexcel

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building more schools in shanty towns

makoko floating school

sustainable materials - cope with rising sea levels

large enough to be used as market/community space

state gov

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EkoExcel

modernise education by implementing tech

prepare students for workforce

tech to train teachers

gov

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health challenge

most congested city in world

high levels of pollution

informal settlements lack proper healthcare

lack of technology prevents efficiency

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2 healthcare solutions

msf clinic in makoko

gov investing in digital innovation

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msf clinic in makoko

MSF set up floating clinic in jan 2011

improve the informal healthcare and high levels of maternal mortality

NGO

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gov investing in digital innovation

digitise records so patient information can be shared with different practices

gov

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transport challenge

most congested city in world

40% of nigerian cars in lagos

lack of public transport = most use cars

3hrs of traffic each day

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2 transport solutions

Bus rapid transport system

lagos waterways development

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bus rapid transport system

north to south, suburbs to cbd

200,000 use each day

buses designed to carry 10-15 but often carry more

gov

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Lagos waterways development

improve water transport in lagos

uber now providing water taxis to bypass traffic