Importance of Plants and Biodiversity

A set of flashcards covering key concepts related to plants' importance to earth and humans, focusing on biodiversity and ecological roles.

Duckweed

The world's smallest flowering plant.

Botany

The science of biodiversity, studying plant life.

Vascular Plants

Plants that have specialized tissues for transporting water and nutrients.

Extinction

The permanent loss of a species, currently affecting 1 in 5 plants.

Oxygen Production

Plants produce oxygen, critical for life on Earth.

Soil Stability

Plants help build and hold soil, preventing erosion.

Water Storage

Plants store water, helping to maintain local ecosystems.

Climate Moderation

Plants help regulate local climates.

Plant-Based Food

90% of the world’s food supply is derived from plants.

Aesthetic Value of Plants

Plants provide beauty and enhance environmental aesthetics.

Sources of Medicine

Plants are fundamental sources of various medicines.

Alternative Energy Sources

Plants can provide renewable energy sources like biofuels.