Nail care state board theory review

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112 Terms

1
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An activator is a catalyst to help quicken the blank of nail wrap resins

Drying time

2
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Hydrogen peroxide is a disinfectant that only needs to be changed every 14 days

Accelerated

3
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acrylonitrile butadiene blank is a high-quality virgin plastic used to make artificial nail tips

Styrene

4
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The adductor muscles pull fingers and/or toes

Together

5
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A license professional refers to the split cuticle around the nail as

Agnail/ hangnail

6
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The muscle that spreads fingers and/or toes

Abductors

7
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Visible depressions running the width of the natural nail plate are a nail condition called blank line

Beau's

8
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Alcohol is extremely

Flammable

9
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Is also known as polymerization

Curing

10
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The bed epithelium is the thin layer of skin between the nailbed and the nail

Plate

11
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A bruised nail has a dark polish discoloration under the nail and can

Be serviced with gentle pressure

12
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Soap help me break down and remove residue from foot soaks, scrubs and Masks

Chelating

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The small portion of non-living skin extending around the base of the nail

Cuticle

14
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The technical term for the 8 bones from the rest

Carpals

15
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Are also known as phalanges

Digits

16
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A disorder of the nail characterized by a thin white nail plate that is more flexible than normal

Eggshell

17
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Cyanoacrylates are specialized for like monomers that quickly polymerize with that addition of alcohol or water to form a/an

Adhesive

18
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The technical term for the thigh bone

Femur

19
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The living skin that overlaps the lunula

Eponychium

20
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Extensor muscle cause joint is to blank and body parts to stretch

Straighten

21
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The nerve located in the fingers and toes are called

Digital nerves

22
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Fabric wraps are made from Lenin, silk or

Fiberglass

23
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Flexor Muscle causes joint to blank and fingers wrists to curl

Bend

24
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The blank is the part of the nail plate that extends beyond the fingertip

Free edge

25
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The flexor digiti minimi muscle controls the

Little toe

26
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The bone that forms the outer part of the lower leg, from the knee to the ankle

Fibula

27
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The gastrocnemius muscle pulls the foot

Down

28
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The blank is the largest bone in the upper arm, extending from the shoulder to the elbow

Humerus

29
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Hardening is known also known as

Curing

30
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The hyponychium is located blank the free edge

Under

31
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The substances that start the chain reaction creating long polymer chains

Initiators

32
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A lateral nail fold is also known as nail

Sidewalls

33
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The sign(s) and/or symptom(s) of leukonychia

White spots

34
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The inhibition layer is a blank, film-like layer that forms on top of the nail enhancement

Tacky

35
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Lungs are the spongy, respiratory organs that are responsible for exhaling and

Inhaling

36
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The half-moon shape at the base of the nail is known as the

Lunula

37
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The mantle is a pocket like the fold of skin that hold the nail for you and the

Matrix

38
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The smallest of the three arm and hand nerves

Median

39
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Of care for the hands and fingernails by cutting, shaping, polishing and softening

Manicure

40
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The part of the nailbed that extends below the nail root and helps to produce the nail plate is the

Matrix

41
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Melanonychia is a blank of the nails caused by exess melanin

Darkening

42
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Metatarsals contain blank slender bones located between the ankles and the feet

5

43
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A metal pusher is used to gently blank the cuticle from the nail plate

Scrape

44
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There are blank metacarpals between the wrist and the fingers that form the palm of the hand

5

45
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Methyl methacrylate is a type of blank that is a colorless, volatile and flammable liquid compound

Monomer

46
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The liquid that mixes with acrylic powder to form the nail enhancement

monomer

47
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Causing small unseen openings in the skin that allows for the entry of pathogens

Microtrauma

48
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The nail plate rests on this portion of the skin

Nail bed

49
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Nail fold surround the natural nail

Plate

50
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Nail dehydrator removes blanks or oils from the nail plate

Moisture

51
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Nail blank on the slits on the sides of the nailbed allow forward growth

Grooves

52
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Nail psoriasis is a non-infectious condition that appears blank and rough

Pitted

53
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The translucent portion of the nail that extends from the nail root to the free edge

Nail plate

54
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Onyx is the technical term for

Nail

55
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Nail pterygium is The forward growth of a living skin that adheres to the

Nail Plate

56
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The nail Blake is the portion of the nail plate hidden under a folder or skin (mantle )at the base of the nail plate

Root

57
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Onychauxis is the noticeable blank of the fingernails or toenails

Overgrowth love

58
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Nail wraps blank is used to adhere the fabric wrap

Resin

59
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Short polymer chains, known as blank, creating a thinkened

Oligomers

60
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The nail blank or the pieces of skin that overlap onto the side of the nail

Sidewalls

61
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Onychatrophia isn't also known as blank of the fingernails and toenails

Atrophy

62
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Opacity is the thick or blank quality that makes something hard to see through

Dark

63
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Onychia is the inflammation of a nail

Matrix

64
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The loosening or separation of the nail plate without shedding

Onycholysis

65
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Onchohagy is the technical term used for blank nails

Bitten

66
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Onychorrhexis is an abnormal blank of the nail plate

Brittleness

67
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Onychosis is the general term for any nail

Disease

68
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The opponens is a group of adductor muscles that pulls the thumb blank the fingers

Towards

69
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Onychocryptosis is the technical term for a/an blank nail

Ingrown

70
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An overlay product used in a nail service

Fabric wrap, ultraviolet gel, acrylic/sculpture

71
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Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail, also known as

Tinea unguium

72
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The bacterial inflammation of the skin surrounding the nail plate

Paronychia

73
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Onychomadesis is the complete blank of the nail

Shedding

74
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Pedicure is the cosmetic care of the toenails and

Feet

75
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The perioncychium is the additional or excessive skin that overlaps onto the sides of the nail

Plate

76
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The peroneus longus are responsible for rotating the foot

Down and out

77
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A strong, high ph disinfectant used in the salon

Phenol

78
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Are the chemicals that begin the polymerization process in gel nails

Photoinitiators

79
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Plicatured nail plates are folded into the nail bed at a/an blank angle

90 degrees

80
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Peroneus brevis is the shorter of the two muscles responsible for rotating the

Foot/feet

81
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When mixed with monomer, the powder that forms a nail enhancement

Polymer

82
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Quaternary ammonium compounds are also known as quats

Quats

83
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Patella is the technical term for the

Kneecap

84
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Position stop is the edge of the well that bumps up against the blank of the natural nail

Free edge

85
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The blank muscle turns the hand inward so the palm faces downward

Pronator

86
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The radial artery supplies blood to the thumb side of the arm and blank of the hand

Back

87
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Phonemic granuloma is a blank that is caused by an infection or injury to the nail

Disease

88
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The radial nerve runs along the blank side of the arm and the back of the hand

Thumb

89
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Assists in nail enhancement adhesion

Primer

90
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The radius bone is located on the blank side of the forearm

Thumb

91
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Tibia is the technical term for the blank bone

Shin

92
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Is based on the used of reflex points located throughout the body

Reflexology

93
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Sodium hypochlorite is commonly known as

Bleach

94
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Are caused by matrix injury, excessive use of cuticle and polish removers and run the length of width of the nail plate

Ridges, furrows, corrugation

95
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A blank patch is used in the event that a nail has been broken or cracked

Repair

96
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Wraps are made from thin material having a tight weave to create a smooth, even, clear appearance

Silk

97
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Ringworm is a contagious blank infection

Fungal

98
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The soleus muscle is attached to the lower blank and bends the foot down

Heel

99
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There are blank tarsal bones that form the ankle

7

100
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The blank area is the edge of the nail tip below the contact area

Stress