RNA sugar & genes T3 W1
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Last updated 2:33 AM on 7/27/25
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8 Terms
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Gene
Section of DNA that codes for making a protein.
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Gene structure
Sequence of nucleotides form the genetic code in the DNA.
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Genetic code function
The code contains the instructions for the order and type of amino acids in polypeptide chain that will form a protein.
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what deos RNA stand for
A single strand polymer called ribonucleic acid
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Nucleotides in RNA
Guanine (G), cytosine (C), adenine (A) and uracil (U) (Thymine replaced by Uracil)
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Ribose
Name of RNA sugar
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Deoxyribose
Name of DNA sugar
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Difference between DNA and RNA sugar
•The difference is on the 2’ carbon:
⚬RNA is a hydroxl group (-OH)
⚬DNA is just a H atom (lacks the oxygen)
Note 
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