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what did France want to gain from Germany by Versailles
Alsace-Lorraine
What did the UK want from Germany
Navy
What did Germany have by the end of the war
land in France and Belgium
Terms of Brest Litovsk
Population - 34%
Agriculture - 32%
Russian Industry - 54%
Terms of Versailles
Population-12%
Ariculture-15%
Industry-48&
Reperations-132 billion gold marks
Wilson’s beliefs at the time
idealists, academic
He thought that treaties were the cause of war
He thought collective security is the best idea
What was the position of Lloyd George
He just won an election and need to negotiate favourable terms for his people
What are the problems of Versailles?
The most important countries like Germany and Russia not invited.
The treaty was too harsh or too lenient
What was the war guilt clause
231
What were the clashing ideas between US and France
US idealism and French paranoia
Territorial losses of Versailles
West Prussia and Posen (Polish Corridor), Danzig, Upper Silesia, Rhineland demilitarised, Saarland to be run by the LofN for next 15 yrs and Alsace-Lorraine to France and all colonies
Evidence to show the Paris Peace Confrence was slow
there were 58 comities to determine different agendas
Restrictions on Armed Forces
100,000 men, conscription banned, not allowed armoured vehicles, subs or aircraft, navy only have 6 battleships
What did the TofV mean for Germans and Austrians
Germans held the moral high ground. Although there was a ban on Anschluss, but Germany and Austria, both defeated now formed a special bond
Main Line?
the treaty was unfair to France and Germany as it did not fully satisfy both sides. Side note - Japan was angry, because eventhough they were victors, they were not treated equally with their white counterparts, fuelling imperialism and agression