Meiosis II

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8 Terms

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How many haploid cells does Meiosis produce?

4 haploid cells

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what are the chromosome types?

Sex chromosomes: x and y

Autosomes: all the other 22 chromosomes

3
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Gametogenesis

the process by which diploids are turned into gametes/sex cells/haploids, in women it’s oogenesis, in men, it’s spermatogenesis

4
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What are germ cells?

future sperm and egg cells which are developed when one is an embryo , they live in the testes/ovaries

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Differences between sperm and egg cells

sperms only have a nucleus and little organelles so they can be fast, while egg cells have lots of organelles so they can support the zygote that the sperm and egg cell produce

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what is spermatogenesis

germ cells turn into sperm by meiosis

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what is oogenesis

germ cells turn into eggs by meiosis

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How does fertilization occur?

acrosome breaks through the corona radiata and fertilizes the egg which forms a zygote