list of common polyatomic ions (name, formula, and charge)
acetate
CH3COO-
bromate
BrO3-
chlorate
ClO3-
cyanate
OCN-
cyanide
CN-
hydroxide
OH-
iodate
IO3-
nitrate
NO3-
permanganate
MnO4-
triiodide
I3-
carbonate
CO32-
chromate
CrO42-
dichromate
CrO72-
manganate
MnO42-
oxalate
C2O42-
peroxide
O22-
sulfate
SO42-
phosphate
PO43-
ammonium
NH4+
hydronium
H3O+
bi-
+1 H, adds +1 to charge
thio-
-1 oxy, +1 S, same charge
per-
+1 oxy, same charge
-ite
-1 oxy, same charge
hypo-””-ite
-2 oxy, same charge