Orgo 2 Cellular Structure and Function

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Last updated 8:36 PM on 2/2/26
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9 Terms

1
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Differences between plant and animal cell

Cell wall (rigid), chloroplast, large vacuole, no centrioles or lysosomes

2
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Endomembrane

Internal membrane system that allows organelles to interact

3
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Reaction that enzymes in lysosome carry out

Hydrolysis

4
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Material cell wall in bacteria is composed of

Peptidoglycan

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Peptidoglycan

Carbohydrate polymer cross-linked with short peptides

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2 types of peptidoglycan

Diaminopimelic (DAP) type and Lysine type

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Difference between the two types of peptidoglycan

meso-diaminopimelic acid in DAP type vs lysine and glycine in Lys-type

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Carbohydrates that both peptidoglycan types use

N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetlymuramic acid

9
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Gram negative bacteria outer membrane made of

Lipopolysaccharide