chapter 50 & 51

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Last updated 7:32 PM on 1/23/25
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32 Terms

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heartburn/ acid reflux

a burning sensation in the chest or throat

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hyperglycemia

high sugar in the blood

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hypoglycemia

low sugar in the blood

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jaundice

yellowish color of the skin or whites of eyes

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vomitus/ emesis

food and fluids expelled from the stomach through the mouth

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BM’s

bowel movements

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GERD

gastro-esophageal reflux disease

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GI

gastro-intestinal

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IBD

inflammatory bowel disease

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I&O

intake and output

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dialysis

the process of removing waste products from the blood

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dysuria

difficult or pain urination

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hematuria

blood in the urine

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oliguria

scant urine

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pyuria

pus in the urine

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urinary diversion

a surgically created pathway created pathway for urine to leave the body

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urostomy

a surgically created opening that connects to the urinary tract

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AIDS

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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BPH

benign prostatic hyperplasia

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CKD

chronic kidney disease

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HIV

human immunodeficiency virus

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HPV

human papilloma viruses

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mL

milliter

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STD

sexually transmitted diease

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STI

sexually transmitted infection

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TURP

transurethral resection of the prostate

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UTI

urinary tract infection

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cystitis

bladder infection caused by bacteria

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pyelonephritis

inflammation of the kidney

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Crohn’s disease

the lining of the large intestine, small intestine, or both is inflamed

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ulcerative colitis

the lining of the large intestine and rectum is inflamed and has ulcers

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the upper part of the stomach above the diaphragm

hiatal hernia