Unit 4 Types of Neurons

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6 Terms

1
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sensory (afferent) neuron

takes message from receptor in sense organ to CNS (long dendrites/short axon)

2
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interneuron

completely contained within CNS that conveys messages between sensory/motor neuron and dendrites/axons can be short or long

3
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motor (efferent) neuron

takes message from CNS to muscle fiber/gland (effector) and short dendrites/long axon

4
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reflexes

automatic, involuntary responses to changes occurring inside/outside body

5
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receptor

detects stimuli such as pain, texture, smell, taste, colour, shade and sound

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effector

muscle fiber or gland that carries out an action