AS organic reactions

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12 Terms

1
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Alkane --> Alkene

Cracking, elimination, Al2O3 catalyst, 600C temperature

2
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Alkene --> Alkane

Hydrogenation, electrophilic addition, Pt/Ni catalyst, heat

3
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Alkanes --> CO2 and H2O

Oxidation, complete or incomplete (+ CO and C)

4
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Alkane --> Halogenoalkane

Free radical substitution, UV light

5
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Halogenoalkane --> Alkene

Dehydrohalogenation, elimination, heat, conc. alcoholic NaOH, HX reacts with NaOH

6
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Alcohol --> Alkene

Dehydration, elimination, heat, conc. H2SO4

7
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Alkene --> Dihalogenoalkane

Halogenation, electrophilic addition

8
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Alkene --> Halogenoalkane

Hydrohalogenation, electrophilic addition

9
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Alkene --> Alcohol

Hydration, electrophilic addition, heat, H3PO4

10
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Alkene --> Diol

Dihydroxylation, oxidation, dilute acidified KMnO4, cold

11
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Alkene --> Ketone/Carboxylic Acid/Carbon Dioxide

Oxidation, conc. acidified KMnO4, hot

12
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Alkene ---> Polymer

Addition polymerisation