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Flashcards about East Asia and Dar al-Islam developments between 1200-1450
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Song Dynasty
Founded by Zhao Kuangyin, it utilized traditional methods of Confucianism.
Confucianism
A hierarchical reality emphasizing kindness, respect, appropriate behavior, and filial piety.
Analects
Collection of Confucius's sayings
Ren
Kindness, respect.
Li
Act appropriately, focus on morals.
Xiao
Filial Piety, respect for elders.
Song State Structure Departments
Personnel, finance, rites, army, justice, censorate, public works.
Effects of Innovation on Chinese Economy
Increased productive capacity, expanding trade networks, Grand Canal expansion, innovations (Champa rice, Steel and Iron, gunpowder, Textiles and Porcelains).
The Four Noble Truths
Suffering
Neo-Confucianism
Combined the spiritual aspect of Buddhism with Confucianism.
Mahayana Buddhism
From Vietnamese merchants, no longer strictly atheistic.
China Summary
Population, agricultural base, manufacturing wealth, language + Confucianism + culture = unity