EXAM 1 - MENTAL HEALTH KAHOOT

Countertransference

Countertransference

The nurse transfers feelings related to someone of significance to them onto the patient

False

countertransference is when the patient transfers feelings about someone significant to them onto the nurse

Token Economy

This is a type of operant conditioning where the individual receives rewards for completing desired behaviors

True

Double-bind messages are characterized by two or more mutually contradictory messages given by a person in power

• Communicator

• Message

• channel

• Environmental noise

• Context

• encoding/decoding

• feedback

Components of the transactional model of communication include:

False

The nurse would give patient medications during the orientation phase of the nurse-patient relationship

Preorientation

Report is received and chart review is completed during which phase of the nurse-patient relationship?

False - (Correct term: Boundary Violations)

Boundary crossings takes advantage of the patient's vulnerability, are ethically wrong, and are harmful to the patient

True

Examples of boundary violations include accepting cash and trying to influence a patient's religious beliefs

Maslow

This theorist believed that lower level needs such as food & shelter must be met before higher level needs are addressed

• Homeless

• Jail/prison

Most patients with mental illness are found in:

Clinical Supervision

This is a mentoring relationship characterized by feedback and evaluation. It may be formal or informal.

Sympathy

This is when we feel pity or sorrow for others

Empathy

This is when we attempt to understand the feelings of others.

• Danger to Self

• Danger to others

• Inability to Care for self

three reasons for involuntary commitment in NV:

• Cognitive Distortions

• Automatic Thoughts

These are rapid unthinking responses based on schemas:

Erikson

He believed that people stagnate developmentally if they can't successfully manage the crisis at each stage

Proxemics

This refers to the significance of physical distance between individuals.

Personal Distance

This category of distance is reserved for people such as our friends or colleagues

Intimate Distance

This category of distance is reserved for those closest to us who we trust most

True

Social distance applies to strangers or acquaintances, often in public places or formal social gatherings.

Public Distance

This distance category of 12 feet or more is related to public spaces:

True

When working with patients you will want to maintain a distance that is equal to personal or social distance.

• Aversion Therapy

• Systematic Desensitization

• Exposure Therapy

Some types of behavioral therapy include..

True

Nonverbal communication can be more important than what we say to someone

The Miracle Question

This is a goal-setting question that helps patients see what the future may look like if a particular problem vanished.

False

A therapeutic relationship is for the benefit of both the nurse and the patient

• A student bringing information with a patient's last name to class

• Nurse's talking about a patient's suicide in the cafeteria (no names used)

• Providing patient information to a parent when the child is in CPS custody

Examples of a breech of patient confidentiality include:

False

The diathesis-stress model states that mental disorders develop from stressful life events, not genetics

All or Nothing Thinking

Thinking in black and white, reducing complex outcomes into absolutes:

Mental Filter

Focusing on a negative detail or bad event and allowing it to taint everything else

Emotional Reasoning

Drawing a conclusion based on an emotional state

Personalization

Assuming responsibility for an external event or situation that was likely outside personal control.

False

Behavioral therapy assumes that changes in maladaptive behavior only occur by understanding the underlying cause.

Offering Self

Offers presence, interest, and a desire to understand, not to get the person to talk or behave in a specific way.

True

Giving broad leads clarifies that the lead is to be taken by the patient.

False

Presenting reality is when the nurse forces the patient to recognize their hallucinations aren't real

True

Offering general leads allows the other person to take direction in the discussion.