Theology 3 final review semester 1

vita's quizlet

Jesus Christ

who accomplishes the sacramental action in the sacraments?

actual and sanctifying

what are the two principal types of grace?

venial sins

the active power of sanctifying grace is weakened by?

mortal sins

the active power of sanctifying grace can be lost through?

personal holiness, worship, and correct moral attitude

What are the three divine calls associated with the sacraments\>

water

matter of Baptism

Sacred Chrism

matter of Confirmation

bread and wine

matter of the Eucharist

sins

matter of Reconciliation

oil and laying on of hands

Matter of Anointing of the Sick

laying on of hands

matter of holy orders

matter of matrimony

man and woman

bishop, priest or deacon

minister of baptism

bishop

minister of confirmation

priest

minister of Holy Eucharist

priest.

minister of reconciliation

priest..

minister of anointing of the sick

bishop,

minister of holy orders

the man and woman

minister of Holy Matrimony

i baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit

form of baptism

be sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit

form of confirmation

This is my Body, this is my Blood

Form of the Holy Eucharist

prayer of consecration

form of holy orders

vows

form of matrimony

True

T or F the moral character of the minister of a sacrament has no effect on the validity of that sacrament provided that the proper matter and form are used, the recipient is properly disposed

False

T or F The moral disposition of the recipient of a sacrament makes no difference as to whether or not the person benefits from the grace of the sacrament received

True

T or F One can say that creation is sacramental

True

T or F Sanctifying grace disposes us to do God's will and avoid evil, but it does not force us to do so

Grace

This is given freely by God as we wills, especially through the Seven Sacraments

Sacrilege

Act that profanes something holy, constituting a most grievous sin against God

Efficacious signs

Qualities of the Seven Sacraments causing something to happen that otherwise may not have

Stewardship

Our responsibility to care for the material goods God has entrusted to mankind

Form

Words, said by the minister of any of the Seven Sacraments, causing the material or physical sign to become an efficacious sign

Redeemer

God promised our first parents he would sen him to reconcile man to himself

Image and Likeness of God

Intelligence, self

Venial Sins

Committing these can weaken the active power of sanctifying grace

Catholic Rites

These can be Alexandrian, Antiochian, Armenian, Byzantine, Chaldean, or Latin

Matter

The material or physical sign that conducts God's graces in the Seven Sacraments

Disobedience

This is the root of Original Sin, wherein Adam and Eve ate of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil

Actual

this type of grace prompts us toward goodness, freely given by God as he pleases

sanctifying grace

We receive this type of grace through the Seven Sacraments of the Church

Mortal Sins

Committing these can cause us to lose the sanctifying grace within us

True

T or F The Protoevangelium refers to God's decision to send prophets to his Chosen People

True

T or F Our Blessed Mother perfectly obeyed God's will

F

T or F Two types of grace are actual grace and sanctuary grace

F

T or F The Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick is administered because it always restores perfect health to individuals who receive it

F

T or F Once God sens us his graces, they immediately transform us regardless of our disposition because he is the sources of all goodness and truth

habitual

another term for sanctifying grace

matter, form or minister

the intended effect of a sacrament would be invalid if it is not celebrated with the proper...?

Counsel

Gift of the Holy Spirit to help make sound decisions

Proper disposition

Partaking of a sacrament while in the state of grace

Christ

Greek for "anointed"

Baptism

received as infant in both Latin Rite and the Eastern Rites of the Catholic Church

Apostolate

Spreading the faith

Confirmation

Received at the age of reason (Latin Rite)

Gifts of the Holy Spirit

Given to Christians to assist them in following Christ

False

T or F The word Christian is deprived from the word Christ, which means Holy One

True

T or F Only the workings of the Holy Spirit can explain how and why the Church has survived as an institution for two millennia

False

T or F The term dual sacraments refers to the Sacraments of Baptism and the Holy Eucharist

True

T or F the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are listed in the Book of Isaiah

True

The Sacraments of Initiation are Baptism, Confirmation, and the Holy Eucharist

True

T or F Human reason (rationality) and the human intellect are two faculties that can assist us in arriving at a certain level of knowledge about God and his attributes

True

T or F The role of a Confirmation sponsor is similar to that of a baptismal godparent

False

Reception of Confirmation officially marks the end of a student's religious education

Baptizein

To plunge, immerse or dip

Concupiscence

Our tendency toward sin after the Fall as human beings

Indelible mark

Left by Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Orders

Original Sin

The First Sin; passed down to every generation

Cardinal or moral virtues

prudence, temperance, justice, fortitude

Venial Sin

damages our friendship with God

False

T or F The baptism practiced by St. John the Baptist is the same Sacrament of Baptism that we have to this day

True

T or F When committing mortal or venial sins, essentially, we turn our wills against God's

False

T or F only a bishop, priest, or deacon can be a minister of the Sacrament of Baptism

False

Infant Baptism is a recent development in the Catholic Church

True

T or F The destiny of infants who die without having received Baptism is a Church dogma

faith, hope, and charity

Theological virtues

St. Ambrose of Milan

The word confirmation was first used by?

Christmation

The name in the Eastern rites for the Sacrament of Confirmation

the anointed one

The Hebrew word messiah and the Greek word christ both mean?

double sacrament

Baptism and Confirmation are so interconnected that they are sometimes referred to as a?

Holy Thursday

When is the Sacred Chrism, oil of Catechumens, and oil of the sick blessed?

wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude, knowledge, piety, and fear of the lord

seven gifts of the Holy Spirit

King of Heaven as Earth, eternal High Priest, and word of God made flesh

Jesus perfectly fulfills the roles of?

Pentecost

Confirmation has its roots in?

the local bishop

the precise age of reason is determined by?

the gesture of laying on of hands

has ancient roots going back to the Old Testament as a gesture of passing on the Holy Spirit

Homily

Priest or deacon's comments on the Scripture readings

Transubstantiation

The changing of bread and wine into the Body and Blood of our Lord Jesus Christ

Genuflection

Sign of respect by bending the knee(s) to acknowledge the Presence of Christ in the Blessed Sacrament

Gloria

A prayer of praise of the Blessed Trinity

Real Presence

The Body and Blood of Christ under the appearance of bread and wine

Nicene Creed

Profession of Faith

Eucharist

In the early Church, "the breaking of the bread"

Preparation before Mass

Blessing oneself with holy water and genuflecting before the tabernacle, acknowledging the Real Presence of Christ, our Savior

Words of consecration

The form of the Sacrament whereby the bread and wine become the Body and Blood of Our Lord Jesus Christ.

True

T or F The tabernacle contains and protects the consecrated Hosts

False

T or F Receiving Holy Communion in the Sacrament of the Eucharist worthily forgives both venial and mortal sins

True

T or F Bread and wine become Christ's Body and Blood when the priest pronounces the words of consecration

True

T or F Receiving the Holy Eucharist while in a state of mortal sin is a sacrilege

False

T or F The theological term for changing the whole entire substance of bread and wine into the substance of the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ is consubstantiation