Blood Donor Awarness game,Eshika Vig, 10th grade, 15 questions

By:Eshika Vig, 10 th grade, 15 questions!

When is National Blood Donor Month observed?

National Blood Donor Month is observed every January to honor voluntary blood donors and encourage more people to give blood.

Who proclaimed the first National Blood Donor Month?

President Richard Nixon signed the proclamation in 1969, designating January 1970 as the first National Blood Donor Month.

Why was January specifically chosen for this awareness month?

January is typically a difficult time to maintain blood supplies due to winter weather canceling drives and seasonal illnesses like the flu preventing donors from giving.

What is the primary goal of National Blood Donor Month?

The main goal is to increase blood and platelet donations during the winter season when supplies are often at their lowest.

Approximately how many units of red blood cells are needed daily in the U.S.?

Approximately 29,000 to 30,000 units of red blood cells are needed every single day in the United States.

Which blood type is the 'universal donor' for red blood cells?

Type O negative (O-) is the universal donor because it can be transfused to patients of any blood type in emergency situations.

Which blood type is the 'universal recipient' for red blood cells?

Type AB positive (AB+) is the universal recipient, meaning these individuals can receive red blood cells from any blood type.

What are the four primary components of human blood?

1. Red Blood Cells: Carry oxygen

2. White Blood Cells: Fight infection

3. Platelets: Help with clotting

4. Plasma: The liquid part that carries nutrients and proteins

What is the standard waiting period between whole blood donations?

Donors must typically wait at least 56 days (or 8 weeks) between whole blood donations to allow their body to replenish red blood cells.

What is the 'shelf life' of donated red blood cells?

Red blood cells must be used within 42 days of donation.

What is the 'shelf life' of donated platelets?

Platelets have a very short shelf life and must be used within 5 days of donation.

What percentage of the U.S. population is eligible to donate blood?

While roughly 38\% of the U.S. population is eligible to donate, only about 3\% to 10\% actually donate annually.

What is the minimum age to donate blood in most states?

In most states, the minimum age is 17 (or 16 with a signed parental consent form).

What is 'Apheresis' in the context of blood donation?

Apheresis is a specialized donation process where a machine collects specific components (like platelets or plasma) and returns the remaining components back to the donor.

How long does a typical whole blood donation appointment take?

The entire process takes about an hour, though the actual blood draw usually lasts only 8 to 10 minutes.