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final review
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The following is a list of the blood vessels that carry blood to the kidney.
1. afferent arteriole
2. arcuate artery
3. interlobar artery
4. renal artery
5. Glomerulus
6. cortical radiate artery
7. efferent arteriole
8. peritubular capillary
The proper order in which blood passes through these vessels is?
4, 3, 2, 6, 1, 5, 7, 8
Which of the following substances undergo tubular secretion:
hydrogen ions
A glomerulus is
a knot of capillaries within the renal corpuscle
The urinary system does all of the following, except that it
excretes excess albumen molecules
The process of filtration is driven by
blood hydrostatic pressure
Urine passes, in the order given, through which of the following structures?
collecting duct, renal pelvis, ureter, bladder, urethra
The region known as the macula densa is part of
the distal convoluted tubule
Tubular reabsorption involves all of the following, except
stem cell movements
Where does nutrient reabsorption occur?
3
Where does obligatory water reabsorption occur?
4
Identify the highlighted structures
ureters
Where would penicillin be secreted?
5
Identify the highlighted structure
urinary bladder
Identify the structure labeled “4”
minor calyx
Which area is sensitive to the hormone ADH?
5 and 6
Identify the highlighted covering of the kidney.
renal capsule
Identify the structure labeled "9."
renal papilla
Identify the highlighted structure.
spongy urethra
What physiological process occurs at the structure labeled "1"?
filtration
Identify the structure into which the major calices drain.
renal pelvis