Infection Prevention and the Dental Radiographer

Vocabulary flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to infection prevention in dental radiography.

Infection Prevention

Protocols used in dentistry to minimize the potential for disease transmission.

Pathogen

A microorganism capable of causing disease.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Protective clothing and devices that reduce the risk of exposure to infectious materials.

Sterilization

The process that kills all microorganisms, including spores.

Disinfection

The process that reduces the number of microorganisms, but may not kill all spores.

Bloodborne Pathogen

Pathogens that are transmitted through blood.

Exposure Incident

Contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials.

High-level Disinfectants

Chemical agents used to disinfect heat-sensitive semicritical dental instruments.

Lead Apron

A protective garment worn to shield the body from x-ray exposure.

Asepsis

The absence of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms.

Antiseptic

A substance that prevents the growth of disease-causing microorganisms.

Susceptible Host

An individual who may become infected due to weakened immune defenses.

Standard Precautions

A set of infection prevention practices to protect against infectious diseases.

Indirect Contact Transmission

Transmission of pathogens from contaminated objects or instruments.

Direct Contact Transmission

Transmission of pathogens through direct physical contact.

Environmental Surfaces

Surfaces in the dental care environment requiring disinfection and cleaning.