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These flashcards cover key concepts from developments in product design, focusing on the influence of technology, ethical considerations, and historical movements.
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What are some product examples associated with Phillipe Starck?
Juicy Salif lemon juicer.
What is the main technological development in the 1940s that impacted product design?
Transistor (semi-conductors).
What notable product is associated with James Dyson?
Bagless dual-cyclone vacuum cleaner.
What design movement emphasizes 'form follows function'?
Bauhaus.
What impact has technological innovation had on travel/transport since the 1920s?
Moved from minority car ownership and heavy dependence on fossil fuels to electric/hybrid vehicles and rapid transit systems.
What is the significance of Jonathan Ive at Apple?
He is known for his highly UI-focused, aesthetically simple and stripped-back designs.
What key issue does the term 'ecological footprint' refer to?
The impact on the environment and natural resources.
Who founded the Fairtrade Foundation, and what is their goal?
They aim for fair treatment for farmers and craft workers in developing countries.
What major benefit do rechargeable lithium batteries provide for modern devices?
Longer battery life and greater portability.
How has the design response to ethical issues been illustrated through technology solutions?
Examples include wind-up radios that require no batteries and sustainable housing solutions.
Describe the main influence of the Arts and Crafts movement on product design.
A reaction against industrialization, focusing on traditional crafts, simplicity, and natural materials.
What is the concept of 'cradle-to-cradle' approach in product design?
All materials in a product are designed to be reused.
What societal trend has affected children’s play according to the document?
Children are increasingly 'playing' in a digital world rather than outdoors.
Why are patents important for companies like Apple?
Patents protect intellectual property and innovations.
What strategies is Ikea using to promote sustainability?
Minimizing material and energy use, including the use of lightweight materials and sustainable transport.