U.S. Constitutional Amendments Flashcards

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Flashcards on Amendments 1-27 of the U.S. Constitution

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27 Terms

1
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First Amendment

Guarantees freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.

2
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Second Amendment

Protects the right to bear arms.

3
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Third Amendment

Prohibits the quartering of soldiers in private homes without consent.

4
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Fourth Amendment

Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures.

5
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Fifth Amendment

Provides rights of the accused, including protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy.

6
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Sixth Amendment

Guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial.

7
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Seventh Amendment

Guarantees the right to a jury trial in civil cases.

8
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Eighth Amendment

Prohibits cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail.

9
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Ninth Amendment

Protects rights not specifically listed in the Constitution.

10
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Tenth Amendment

Reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states.

11
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Eleventh Amendment

Limits the ability of individuals to sue states in federal court.

12
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Twelfth Amendment

Modifies the process for electing the President and Vice President.

13
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Thirteenth Amendment

Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude.

14
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Fourteenth Amendment

Defines citizenship and guarantees equal protection under the law.

15
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Fifteenth Amendment

Prohibits denial of voting rights based on race or color.

16
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Sixteenth Amendment

Gives Congress the power to levy an income tax.

17
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Seventeenth Amendment

Establishes direct election of senators.

18
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Eighteenth Amendment

Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcohol (Prohibition).

19
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Nineteenth Amendment

Grants women the right to vote.

20
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Twentieth Amendment

Sets the terms of the President and Congress.

21
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Twenty-First Amendment

Repeals the Eighteenth Amendment, ending Prohibition.

22
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Twenty-Second Amendment

Limits the President to two terms in office.

23
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Twenty-Third Amendment

Grants Washington D.C. electoral votes in presidential elections.

24
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Twenty-Fourth Amendment

Prohibits poll taxes in federal elections.

25
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Twenty-Fifth Amendment

Establishes procedures for presidential succession and disability.

26
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Twenty-Sixth Amendment

Lowers the voting age to 18.

27
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Twenty-Seventh Amendment

Prevents congressional pay raises from taking effect until the next term.