PSY 350 (Psychology Research & Data Applications) Quiz #2

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Last updated 7:51 PM on 3/12/25
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43 Terms

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P-Value

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Sample Size’s affect on P-Value

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Effect Size’s affect on P-Value

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P-Values relation to Hypothesis Testing

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Directional Hypothesis

A hypothesis that has predicted increases or decreases.

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Non-Directional Hypothesis

A hypothesis that only predicts a change, but not if that change is a increase or decrease.

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Null Hypothesis

The opposite of whatever the researcher predicts.

Example: there will be no change in weight and ice cream consumption

H0: μ1 = μ2

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Alternative Hypothesis

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Type I Error

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Type II Error

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Type I & II Error’s relation to Alpha

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How to minimize Type I & II errors

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Z-Test Formula

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Z-Test

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Single Sample T-Test

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Repeated/Paired T-Test

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One Tailed T-Test

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Two Talied T-Test

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Independent T-Test

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P-Values in T-Tests

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Effect Size in T-Tests

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One Sample T-Test

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Two Sample T-Test

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Cohen’s d

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Effect Size & Statistical Power

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Statistical Power

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ANOVA

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ANCOVA

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Covariate

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Independent Variable

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Planned Comparison

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Post-Hoc

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Systematic Variability

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Unsystematic Variablility

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Sum of Squares

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Mean Squares

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MSbetween

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MSwithin

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MStotal

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F-Ratio

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Homogeneity of Variance

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Normality Assumption