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Flashcards based on lecture notes about arguments for the existence of God.
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Faith
The ability to trust and believe in something, especially in the absence of concrete proof.
Reason
The capacity for rational thought, inference, or discrimination.
Apologetics
A reasoned defense of religious beliefs.
Premise
A statement or proposition that is assumed to be true for the purpose of an argument.
Conclusion
The end result or the main point to be derived from an argument.
Design
Having the quality of being well-ordered.
Occam's Razor
If we have two hypotheses equally explaining the data, the hypothesis that was required to make fewer assumptions is most likely to be the correct one.
Desire
An innate yearning or longing for something beyond the physical world.
Moral Obligation
A sense of duty or obligation to do good and avoid evil.
Atheistic View
The view that we are chance products of the blind/purposeless motion of matter.
Religious View
The view that we are created in the image of God.
Conscience
An inner feeling or voice acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one's behavior or thoughts.
Sub-creation
Creating art, literature, stories, characters, arguments, and ideas
Independent Creation
Ideas created entirely out of our minds.
Inspirational Creation
Ideas created out of inspiration from the world around us.
Cosmological Argument
Everything with a beginning has a cause for it coming into being.
Common Consent
Belief in God is common to almost every group of people of every era.
Pascal's Wager
A philosophical argument that posits one should wager as to whether God exists.
Agnostic
One who holds that the existence of God is unknown and unknowable.
Order
The idea that order is either due to chance or intention/design.