English Language Arts Vocab Practice

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40 Terms

1
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admonish

to caution or advise against something; to scold mildly; to remind of a duty

2
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breach

an opening, gap, rupture, rift; a violation or infraction

3
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brigand

a bandit, robber, outlaw, highwayman

4
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circumspect

careful, cautious

5
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commandeer

to seize for military or official use

6
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cumbersome

clumsy, hard to handle; slow-moving

7
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deadlock

a standstill resulting from the opposition of two equal forces or factions

8
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debris

scattered fragments, wreckage

9
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diffuse

to spread or scatter freely or widely; wordy, long-winded, or unfocused

10
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dilemma

a difficult or perplexing situation or problem

11
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efface

to wipe out; to keep oneself from being noticed

12
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muddle

to make a mess of; to get by; a hopeless mess

13
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opinionated

stubborn and often unreasonable in holding to one’s own ideas, having a closed mind

14
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perennial

lasting for a long time, persistent; a plant that lives for many years

15
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predispose

to incline to beforehand

16
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relinquish

to let go, give up

17
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salvage

to save from fire or shipwreck; property thus saved

18
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spasmodic

sudden and violent but brief; fitful; intermittent

19
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spurious

not genuine, not true, not valid

20
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unbridled

uncontrolled, lacking in restraint

21
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The librarian had to __ the noisy students several times before they settled down.

admonish

22
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Because of a serious __ of the rules, two players were ejected from the game.

breach

23
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Ancient caravans passing through desolate areas were sometimes attacked by __.

brigands

24
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It is important for a diplomat to behave in a manner that is both discreet and __.

circumspect

25
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Under certain circumstances, the government has the right to __ private property.

commandeer

26
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The bus was filled with holiday shoppers carrying large and __ packages.

cumbersome

27
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After fifteen innings, the score remained a frustrating 3-to-3 __.

deadlock

28
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After the storm, the beach was littered with driftwood and other __.

debris

29
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The scent of lilacs slowly __ through the open window.

diffused

30
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During the crisis, the President found himself caught in a painful __.

dilemma

31
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Time had __ almost all signs of the struggle that took place on the battlefield.

effaced

32
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Too much stress and too little sleep will __ a person's ability to concentrate.

muddle

33
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My boss is too __ to listen to any suggestions that differ from her own.

opinionated

34
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Pizza is a __ favorite of young and old alike in the United States.

perennial

35
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My genetic makeup seems to __ me to colds and sore throats.

predispose

36
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Severe illness forced me to __ my role in the school play.

relinquish

37
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Fortunately, we were able to __ a few things from the fire.

salvage

38
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__ flashes of lightning were accompanied by torrential rain.

Spasmodic

39
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Manufacturers who make __ claims for their products may face fines.

spurious

40
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Sometimes the __ enthusiasm of sports fans can get a little out of hand.

unbridled