20th Century Transforming Quiz

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33 Terms

1
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Enhance job security: Unions can help members feel more secure in their jobs. 

pros

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Strikes: Unions can sometimes go on strike frequently.

con

3
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Cost:  Union membership may require paying dues. 

con

4
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Stronger economy and democracy: Unions can help reduce wage inequality, increase voter turnout, and counterbalance wealthy interest groups. 

pro

5
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Reprisals: Some people may fear reprisals for supporting unions. 

con

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better wages: Unionized workers typically make more than non-unionized workers. 

pro

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Perceptions: Some people may view unions as combative.

con

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Collective voice: Unions give employees a platform to address grievances and advocate for their rights.

pro

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improved working conditions: Unions can advocate for safer workplaces, consistent schedules, and family-friendly environments.

pro

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Less autonomy: Union members may have less individual negotiation power and may need to adhere to union decisions.

con

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1st flights, henry ford, etc

1900s

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dominated by 1st ‘total war’

1910s

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Flappers, jazz, growth in stock market

1920s

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Great Depression hit

1930s

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WW2 already underway

1940s

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Golden Age

1950s

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hippies, drugs, protests and rock and roll.

1960s

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Watergate

1970s

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Conservatism ruled America

1980s

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Cold war ends, columbine, myspace

1990s

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The ratio of the labor force to the working-age population

unemployment rate

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A severe recession that lasts for at least three years or causes a decline in real GDP of at least 10% in a year.

depression

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A economic policy where a government raises, in excess of revenue, funds by borrowing rather than from taxing.

deficit spending

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The total amount of money the federal government has borrowed over time to cover expenses that exceed revenue.

federal dept

25
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A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.

inflation

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A general decline in prices for goods and services, typically associated with a contraction in the supply of money and credit in the economy.

deflation

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A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced, generally identified by a fall in GDP in two successive quarters

recession

28
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the most common measure for the size of an economy, and it measures the value of total final output of goods and services produced by that economy in a certain period of time.  A measure of the total value of all goods and services produced by a country's residents, regardless of where the production takes place

GDP/GNP

29
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Occurs when a country imports more goods and services than it exports.

trade deficits

30
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Why were houses and barns connected in this way? What did they call these connecting structures?

ease of accessing barn during winter

31
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Why were houses and barns connected in this way? What did they call these connecting structures?

privy placement

32
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Why were houses and barns connected in this way? What did they call these connecting structures?

additional storage

33
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Why were houses and barns connected in this way? What did they call these connecting structures?

L