Discrimination

status /ˈsteɪtəs/

địa vị, vị thế xã hội - Ex: In many countries, people are judged based on their social status rather than their character.

privilege /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/

đặc quyền - Ex: Access to quality education is still considered a privilege in many developing nations.

inequality /ˌɪnɪˈkwɒləti/

sự bất bình đẳng - Ex: Economic inequality often leads to limited opportunities for marginalized groups.

discrimination /dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn/

sự phân biệt đối xử - Ex: Gender discrimination in the workplace remains a serious global issue.

ethnicity /eθˈnɪsəti/

dân tộc - Ex: The country is home to people of many different ethnicities living together peacefully.

politics /ˈpɒlɪtɪks/

chính trị - Ex: Women are increasingly playing a larger role in national politics.

prejudice /ˈpredʒʊdɪs/

định kiến - Ex: Cultural prejudice can prevent people from accepting diversity in society.

to stay at the edge of society /tə steɪ ət ði ɛdʒ əv səˈsaɪəti/

sống bên lề xã hội - Ex: Many immigrants still stay at the edge of society due to language and cultural barriers.

third gender /ˌθɜːd ˈdʒendər/

giới tính thứ ba - Ex: The government has officially recognized the rights of the third gender.

census /ˈsensəs/

việc điều tra dân số - Ex: The latest census revealed significant changes in population distribution.

marginalize /ˈmɑːrdʒɪnəlaɪz/

đẩy ra ngoài lề, bỏ qua - Ex: Society tends to marginalize people with disabilities.

marginalized communities /ˈmɑːrdʒɪnəlaɪzd kəˈmjuːnɪtiːz/

cộng đồng bị gạt ra ngoài lề - Ex: Government policies should aim to empower marginalized communities.

minority movements /maɪˈnɒrəti ˈmuːvmənts/

phong trào của nhóm thiểu số - Ex: Minority movements have played an important role in promoting equal rights.

unequal social system /ʌnˈiːkwəl ˈsəʊʃl ˈsɪstəm/

hệ thống xã hội bất bình đẳng - Ex: The unequal social system has limited upward mobility for lower-income citizens.

social stratification /ˈsəʊʃl ˌstrætɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/

sự phân tầng xã hội - Ex: Social stratification often reflects differences in wealth and education levels.

be marginalized /bi ˈmɑːrdʒɪnəlaɪzd/

bị gạt ra ngoài, bị lãng quên - Ex: Ethnic minorities are often marginalized in political decision-making.

unequal /ʌnˈiːkwəl/

không bình đẳng - Ex: Unequal pay between men and women continues to spark public debates.

oftentimes /ˈɒfntaɪmz/

thường xuyên, nhiều khi - Ex: Oftentimes, prejudice is rooted in ignorance and fear of differences.

gain status /ɡeɪn ˈsteɪtəs/

đạt được địa vị - Ex: Many people work hard to gain status and respect in their communities.

achieve status /əˈtʃiːv ˈsteɪtəs/

đạt được vị thế xã hội - Ex: Education allows individuals to achieve higher social status.

have (gain) access to /hæv (ɡeɪn) ˈækses tuː/

có quyền tiếp cận - Ex: All citizens should have access to clean water and healthcare.