M3L1 Socialization

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20 Terms

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Political socialization

A lifelong process by which people form their ideas about politics and acquire political values.

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Political ideology

A comprehensive set of political, economic, and social views or ideas concerned with the form and role of government.

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Americanism

A belief that Americans consider themselves bound by common values and common hopes.

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Civic competence

A belief that one can affect government policies.

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Civic duty

The belief that citizens have an obligation to participate in civic and political affairs.

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Class consciousness

The tendency to think of oneself as a worker whose interests are in opposition to those of management and vice versa.

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Culture war

A split in the United States reflecting differences in people's beliefs about private and public morality, and regarding what standards ought to govern individual behavior and social arrangements.

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Political efficacy

The sense that citizens have the capacity to understand and influence political events.

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Internal efficacy

Confidence in one's own ability to understand and to take part in political affairs.

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External efficacy

The belief that the political system will respond to citizens.

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Political culture

A distinctive and patterned way of thinking about how political and economic life ought to be carried out.

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Suffrage

The right to vote

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Orthodox

One of two camps in the culture war that believes morality is as important (or even more so) than self-expression and that moral rules are derived from God.

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Progressive

One of two camps in the culture war that believes personal freedom is more important than traditional rules and that rules depend on the circumstances of modern life.

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Political tolerance

The willingness to allow people with whom one disagrees to have the full protection of the laws when they express their opinions

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Impact of the Family on political socialization

This is the most important impact on your political socialization.

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Impact of the Education on political socialization

Typically this is impacted by peers, but the more a person progresses the more a person challenges social and political assumptions.

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Impact of the Community on political socialization

People in rural areas typically develop more conservative views; those in urban areas more liberal views.

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Impact of the Media on political socialization

TV, radio, and social media attempt to impact views. MSNBC/Politico are considered liberal, Fox/Breitbart is considered conservative.

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Impact of Religion on political socialization

Jewish people are typically liberal, Catholics are mixed, White Southern Baptists are typically conservative, African American Southern Baptists are typically liberal