a large amount of the population that survives from birth to death
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type I
dies at an old age
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constant loss
death rate is the same throughout all parts of life
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type II
constant loss
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Early loss
A population dying at an early age
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Type III
early loss
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type I survived tho adulthood more than the other types
because they have great parental care which increases the chances .
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type I would be a
k species because of the parental care
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type III would have less chance of making it to adulthood than the other types
Because they provide no parental care so there is a high infant mortality
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type III is r selected
because of their poor parental care (r or k)
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what type and what species
type III - r selected
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what type and what species
type I - k selected
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survivorship curves
a graph that shows the percent survival rate for various age groups in a population from birth to maximum age for that species .
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survivor ships gives insight on
whether a species is k or r selected and what type they are .
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suvivorship graphs are used for
Ecologists for calculating the amount of females will survive to reproduction age . And utilize that data to figure out the population growth rate to help mange the species there.
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Biotic potential
the maximum reproductive rate under perfect conditions
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Carrying capacity
maximum number of organisms the environment can support without declining the resources
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difference between carrying capacity and biotic potential
Biotic potential refers to the built in ability of a population to increase in numbers when the environment is perfect . While carrying capacity refers to the maximum population size that an environment can .
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when a population goes over cc
there would be a dieback
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catastrophic dieback
when a population sinks down far below its maximum following an overshoot
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what type of species would grow at a rapid rate
r selected species have a rapid reproductive growth rate and are more likely to overshoot the carrying capacity.
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what type of species would maintain population at carrying capacity
K selected because they’re better in stable environments .